Liquidambar Species, Sweetgum, Red Gum, Liquid Amber

Liquidambarstyraciflua

Genus
Liquidambar (lih-kwid-AM-bar)
Species
styraciflua (sty-rak-ee-FLOO-uh)
Synonym
Liquidambar barbata
Liquidambar gummifera
Liquidambar macrophylla
Liquidambar styraciflua var. mexicana
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
over 40 ft. (12 m)
Spacing
over 40 ft. (12 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Green
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Other Details
Category
Trees
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting
Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Atmore, Alabama

Malvern, Arkansas

Alameda, California

Canoga Park, California

Chico, California

Clovis, California

El Cajon, California

Granite Hills, California

Harbison Canyon, California

JACUMBA, California

Marysville, California

Mountain View, California

Paradise, California

Rancho San Diego, California

Reseda, California

Salinas, California

San Diego, California

Wilmington, Delaware

Gainesville, Florida

Hampton, Florida

Hawthorne, Florida

Lecanto, Florida

Melbourne, Florida

Niceville, Florida

Pensacola, Florida

Port Saint Lucie, Florida

Venice, Florida

Lilburn, Georgia

Galesburg, Illinois

Muncie, Indiana

Benton, Kentucky

Ewing, Kentucky

Abita Springs, Louisiana

Edgard, Louisiana

New Orleans, Louisiana

Vacherie, Louisiana

Zachary, Louisiana

Valley Lee, Maryland

Westminster, Maryland

Lawrence, Massachusetts

Nantucket, Massachusetts

Ridgeland, Mississippi

Saucier, Mississippi

Starkville, Mississippi

Stennis Space Center, Mississippi

Fulton, Missouri

Springfield, Missouri

Frenchtown, New Jersey

Neptune, New Jersey

Trenton, New Jersey

Concord, North Carolina

Raleigh, North Carolina

Dundee, Ohio

Jamestown, Ohio

Albany, Oregon

Millersburg, Oregon

Royersford, Pennsylvania

Wynnewood, Pennsylvania

Belton, South Carolina

Conway, South Carolina

Myrtle Beach, South Carolina

Summerville, South Carolina

Arlington, Texas(2 reports)

Deer Park, Texas

Jacksonville, Texas

New Caney, Texas

Santa Fe, Texas

Willis, Texas

Lexington, Virginia

Newport News, Virginia

Spotsylvania, Virginia

Seattle, Washington

New Berlin, Wisconsin

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

12
positives
6
neutrals
7
negatives
Sort By:
Sort By:
C
Oceanside, CA | October 2018 | neutral

Hi Dave and community,
I have a question about a young Liquidambar Styraciflua 'Festival' tree I have planted in my front yard. I ...Read More

O
Niceville, FL | April 2016 | positive

Beautiful tree. Tolerates the very sandy soil in NW FL, and gives a more lush look to the otherwise scrubby landscape here. Love the star...Read More

R
R
R19
| January 2015 | positive

I planted an avenue of these trees in harsh Australian conditions 25 years ago and never regretted it. The ground was hard, the climate h...Read More

H
Mountain View, CA | April 2013 | negative

This morning, on my walk through the park, I once again stepped on one of those horrid seed pods, twisted my ankle, fell hard to the pave...Read More

U
Apache Junction, AZ | October 2011 | negative

This tree was for sale at a local garden center so I thought I would give it a try. I have been trying to get something with maple like l...Read More

P
Spotsylvania, VA | September 2011 | negative

I live in a wooded area in Virginia. The sweetgum tree is about the worst piece of vegetation on my property. I've twisted my ankle a n...Read More

T
Concord, NC (Zone 7a) | March 2011 | negative

I Live in a house in NC with a 1.5 acre front yard where 7 sweetgum trees were planted in 1942 when the house was built so they are now h...Read More

C
Summerville, SC | September 2010 | neutral

I have a sweet gum tree in my side yard that is about 80 to 100 ft tall. I Love this tree but there is a problem!!! We moved in to this h...Read More

W
Fulton, MO | April 2009 | positive

This tree is definitely hardy well into zone 5. We had big, old trees all over Missouri when I was a kid (about 40 years ago), in areas o...Read More

R
R
Fox Island, WA (Zone 8b) | August 2008 | positive

My mom planted one of these in our backyard when I was little. It is now about 20 years old. I would say that it is kind of a slow grower...Read More

R
San Diego, CA (Zone 10b) | March 2008 | positive

I have many of those on my front yard. Beautiful! I LOVE the little balls, and so do the goldfinches that flock to my garden all winter l...Read More

G
G
Hawthorne, FL (Zone 8b) | December 2006 | negative

I have at least ten acres of these on my 36-acre patch of north Florida, and they are trying to take over everything. They are attractiv...Read More

F
Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) | November 2006 | positive

Sweetgum, Red Gum Liquidambar styraciflua is native to Texas and other States. This is a beautiful tree.

J
New Berlin, WI | September 2006 | positive

Great fall color! I like the interesting star shaped leaves in the summer and the unique bark in the winter. Planted 2 trees in the fro...Read More

R
Walkerton, VA (Zone 7a) | February 2006 | neutral

According to the Peterson Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants, the hardened sap that exudes from wounds in the tree has been used as a subs...Read More

S
Brockton, MA (Zone 6a) | November 2005 | positive

When I first moved into this new house I planted 2 Sweetgum trees in the front lawn.
They are seldom seen around here and I liked...Read More

E
Atmore, AL (Zone 8b) | September 2005 | neutral

This tree is very common here in S.Alabama. It grows along roadsides everywhere(which is why it is never planted). The seed balls can be ...Read More

T
Now in Orlando, FL (Zone 9b) | November 2004 | positive

In response to the negative comment,
This tree is native to much of the northern half of the state of Florida. As for the fall c...Read More

M
M
Benton, KY (Zone 7a) | November 2004 | positive

Even though it produces the stickery seed balls, I still love this tree. It has glorious autumn color here in West KY and the trees are s...Read More

I
Keizer, OR (Zone 8b) | October 2004 | negative

Tree's pretty much considered a weed here. When I lived in Maryland, I thought so there, too. Seed pods are a genuine nusiance and the fa...Read More

M
Thurmont, MD | October 2004 | negative

This tree is an absolute pest, grows like a weed. I swore if I bought another house I'd remove every one of them. I bought a new house ...Read More

O
Dundee, OH (Zone 5b) | August 2004 | positive

I am in northeast Ohio, and it grows wonderfully here - our zone is 5. hope that helps someone else out wanting to grow it, as it says lo...Read More

D
New Orleans, LA (Zone 9a) | December 2003 | positive

One of the few trees native to the deep south that gives dependable Fall color, though some years more intensely than others.

T
T
Murfreesboro, TN (Zone 7a) | April 2003 | neutral

A tree with gorgeous fall foliage (our neighbors have two in their front yards, and every fall I get "Sweetgum envy". But I also get the...Read More

M
M
Ewing, KY (Zone 6a) | August 2001 | neutral

This is a tall, stately tree. Normally, the sweet gum reaches a height of 80 to 100 feet. When mature, its straight trunk is 3 to 4 feet ...Read More

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