Oenothera, Appleblossom Grass, Gaura, Lindheimer's Beeblossom 'Whirling Butterflies'

Oenotheralindheimeri

Family
Onagraceae (on-uh-GRAY-see-ee)
Genus
Oenothera (ee-no-THEE-ruh)
Species
lindheimeri (lind-HY-mer-ee)
Synonym
Gaura lindheimeri
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Spacing
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Mid Summer
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Grow outdoors year-round in hardiness zone
Can be grown as an annual
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From herbaceous stem cuttings
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Chandler, Arizona

Concord, California

Martinez, California

Mountain View, California

Santa Ana, California

Denver, Colorado

Littleton, Colorado

Deland, Florida

Miami, Florida

Oldsmar, Florida

Palm Harbor, Florida

Sebring, Florida

Tampa, Florida

Umatilla, Florida

Zephyrhills, Florida

Smyrna, Georgia

Thomaston, Georgia

Mount Prospect, Illinois

Portland, Maine

Deal Island, Maryland

Edgewater, Maryland

Attleboro, Massachusetts

Beverly, Massachusetts

Topsfield, Massachusetts

Florence, Mississippi

Jackson, Missouri

Ocean Grove, New Jersey

Buffalo, New York

Southold, New York

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Fayetteville, North Carolina

Lexington, North Carolina

West End, North Carolina

Cincinnati, Ohio

Hamilton, Ohio

Lakeside Marblehead, Ohio

Mill City, Oregon

Springfield, Oregon

Easton, Pennsylvania

Wakefield, Rhode Island

Anderson, South Carolina

Columbia, South Carolina

Fort Worth, Texas

Houston, Texas(2 reports)

Katy, Texas

Roanoke, Texas

Rockwall, Texas

Round Rock, Texas

Spicewood, Texas

Wichita Falls, Texas

Kaysville, Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah

Kalama, Washington

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

14
positives
1
neutral
1
negative
Sort By:
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H
Portland, ME | June 2022 | positive

I love these plants, but they do not overwinter here in my sometimes wintry-wet coastal 5a Maine garden, so I treat them as annuals.
...Read More

G
Rockwall, TX | May 2018 | positive

Very easy to grow from seed. Happy in heavy black clay, does not require much water after it has established. Blooms from May to the fi...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | November 2015 | positive

This is one of the longest-blooming species I know. Blooms continuously from late spring till frost without deadheading. Flowers are self...Read More

G
Kingman, KS (Zone 6b) | January 2014 | neutral

Whirling Butterflies Gaura is very drought and heat tolerant and grows best in sandy loam. In rich soils it tends to flop. It does not ...Read More

B
Jackson, MO (Zone 6b) | September 2012 | positive

This plant is one tough cookie/err, plant! I winter sowed it many years ago. I planted it in the right angle of two cement paths and th...Read More

T
Houston, TX | December 2010 | positive

My type of plant. Never needs water even in drought conditions. It's my 12 year old daughter's favorite flower to pick.

C
Chicago, IL | March 2009 | positive

A great plant, but typically roots turn to mush in Chicago's cold and wet winters. In such conditions, consider it as an annual, or poss...Read More

K
K
Littleton, CO (Zone 5a) | March 2009 | positive

The second year I had this plant I couldn't believe the whirling flower stems reached easily over 3 feet! They were beautiful, until my d...Read More

M
Deland, FL | April 2006 | positive

One of the few truly perennial herbaceous plants in our area -- came back better this year. Year one -- 1'x2', year two -- 2'x4'. Over th...Read More

1
Fayetteville, NC (Zone 8a) | July 2005 | positive

Had them as seedlings last year in a small flower box. Set them out this spring along the front of my dahlia bed and they are glorious. ...Read More

3
3
Indiana, PA | May 2005 | negative

I just purchased one of these plants at Lowe's 2 days ago. It has not been planted as yet but I noticed today that there are black spots...Read More

K
Leander, TX (Zone 8b) | April 2005 | positive

This plant is a survivor!! I planted in the front flower bed and it came back on its own after winter was over. The blooms are whimsical and fun.

T
T
Encinitas, CA | February 2005 | positive

I am impressed with this plant's ability to adapt and survive. Last year, I planted three in sandy, poor draining soil and they did grea...Read More

S
S
(Zone 8b) | August 2004 | positive

It starts blooming mid summer here. It can take a lot of sun and drought that's sure. The stalks get at least 120 cm and tends to be flop...Read More

B
Prosperity, SC (Zone 7b) | June 2004 | positive

Came back strong with pretty burgandy foilage in the spring it is about a foot taller than it was last year. I plant to take some cuttin...Read More

L
Grove City, OH (Zone 6a) | January 2003 | positive

'Whirling Butterflies' roots easily from cuttings; plants tend to bloom themselves to death every year, so new cuttings should be provide...Read More

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