Schizachyrium Species, Beard Grass, Little Bluestem

Schizachyriumscoparium

Family
Poaceae (poh-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Schizachyrium (ski-za-KRY-ee-um)
Species
scoparium (sko-PAIR-ee-um)
Synonym
Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium
Andropogon scoparius
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Provides Winter Interest
Height
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Spacing
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Inconspicuous/none
Bloom Time
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other Details
Category
Ornamental Grasses and Bamboo
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Seed Collecting
Collect seedhead/pod when flowers fade; allow to dry
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Casscoe, Arkansas

Denver, Colorado

Grand Junction, Colorado

Deerfield, Illinois

Glen Ellyn, Illinois

Hinsdale, Illinois

Urbana, Illinois

Logansport, Indiana

Cedar Falls, Iowa

Manilla, Iowa

Pacific Junction, Iowa

Waterloo, Iowa

Shawnee Mission, Kansas

Buckfield, Maine

Springfield, Missouri

Lincoln, Nebraska

Frenchtown, New Jersey

Portland, Oregon

Downingtown, Pennsylvania

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

Arlington, Texas

Austin, Texas

Dallas, Texas

Fort Worth, Texas

Fredericksburg, Virginia

Neenah, Wisconsin

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Gardener's Notes:

4
positives
1
neutral
0
negative
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R
Downingtown, PA | January 2014 | positive

This is my favorite ornamental grass for gardens, besides being a prairie or meadow plant. It is not the flashiest, which is good for me,...Read More

P
Manilla, IA (Zone 5a) | January 2011 | positive

Beautiful plant of the tallgrass prairie perfectly suited for the home garden. Extremely drought tolerant and is perfect in full sun. One...Read More

D
D
Cedar Falls, IA (Zone 4b) | July 2007 | positive

Important native prairie grass, and great for smaller native gardens that would be overwhelmed by some of the taller native grasses. Lea...Read More

F
Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) | November 2006 | positive

Little Bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium is native to Texas and other States.

L
Grove City, OH (Zone 6a) | April 2002 | neutral

Prairie native. Clump forming grass. Leaves grow to 4" and flower stalks grow to 8". Stays green year-round. Highly drought resistanc...Read More

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