White Champak, Pak-Ian, Fragrant Himalayan Champaca, Joy Perfume Tree, White Sandalwood

Magnoliax alba

Genus
Magnolia (mag-NO-lee-a)
Synonym
Michelia x alba
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Evergreen
Smooth
Height
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
Spacing
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Blooms repeatedly
Other Details
Category
Trees
Tropicals and Tender Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Flowers are fragrant
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; germinate in vitro in gelatin, agar or other medium
Scarify seed before sowing
By simple layering
Seed Collecting
Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds
Unblemished fruit must be significantly overripe before harvesting seed; clean and dry seeds
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Scottsdale, Arizona

CARDIFF BY THE SEA, California

Calabasas, California

Carlsbad, California

Escondido, California

Fremont, California

Lafayette, California

Los Angeles, California

Modesto, California

Ontario, California

Perris, California

San Diego, California(2 reports)

San Leandro, California

Santa Clara, California

Santa Rosa, California

Upland, California

Van Nuys, California

Wolcott, Connecticut

Apopka, Florida

Boca Raton, Florida

Brandon, Florida

Casselberry, Florida

Clermont, Florida

Cocoa Beach, Florida(2 reports)

Davenport, Florida

Fort Lauderdale, Florida(3 reports)

Jacksonville, Florida

Kenansville, Florida

Key West, Florida

Kissimmee, Florida(6 reports)

Lake Mary, Florida(2 reports)

Lakeland, Florida(2 reports)

Longboat Key, Florida

Miami, Florida(2 reports)

Mulberry, Florida

North Palm Beach, Florida

Orlando, Florida(6 reports)

Palm Beach, Florida

Port Saint Lucie, Florida

Saint Cloud, Florida

Saint Petersburg, Florida

Sanford, Florida(2 reports)

West Palm Beach, Florida

Winter Haven, Florida(2 reports)

Winter Park, Florida(2 reports)

Zephyrhills, Florida(2 reports)

Norcross, Georgia

Cato, New York

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Kermit, Texas

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

10
positives
0
neutral
1
negative
Sort By:
Sort By:
O
O
Miami, FL | August 2020 | positive

I planted my Michelia alba (Magnolia x alba) around 2000. The fragrance is awesome. It was extremely unhappy. I was told it hates to be...Read More

R
R
Longboat Key, FL (Zone 10a) | May 2020 | positive

I absolutely love this tree, and it grows like a weed here in zone 10a. I first bought one @10ft tall in 2011, and as we live on an islan...Read More

B
Port Charlotte, FL | May 2014 | negative

I planted this tree at least four years ago and it has grown to the height of nine feet . It's a healthy tree in sun and shade .The last ...Read More

P
San Leandro, CA | June 2013 | positive

I love my Michelia Alba - this is my 2nd one. My 1st one was purchased from the San Francisco Flower Mart and I grew it in a large conta...Read More

I
Anchorage, AK | February 2011 | positive

I got a Michelia x Alba Joy Perfume tree from a vendor down in Florida around mid-December 2010, &, it had a number of leaves with curiou...Read More

S
S
Lafayette, CA | January 2011 | positive

This plant satisfies even the most finicky fragrance gardener. Its form, foliage and fragrance are a complete delight. Once established, ...Read More

F
Saint Petersburg, FL (Zone 9b) | May 2010 | positive

Totally LOVE this tree!! Was about 6 feet tall and kind of scrawny when purchased, but 16 months later, it is looking fabulous. And this ...Read More

Z
Cato, NY | December 2008 | positive

An outstanding Patio Tree. We purchased it last Spring as a 20" cutting (with a couple of feable leaves on it), and it took off! By the e...Read More

C
Santa Clara, CA (Zone 9a) | July 2008 | positive

This is one of my favorite fragrant plants. Avoid direct California sun in the first couple years. Need protections during winter storms...Read More

L
L
Davie, FL (Zone 10b) | February 2007 | positive

One of my favorites for sure!!
With only a couple of flowers on her you can smell her hundreds of feet away..
The smell is ...Read More

C
(Zone 10b) | December 2004 | positive

This is one of my most favorite trees for fragrance. It blooms in the spring, summer, and fall here outdoors in Zone 10 and seems to do ...Read More

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