Viola Species, Missouri Violet, Native Wood Violet

Violasororia var. missouriensis

Family
Violaceae (vy-oh-LAY-see-ee)
Genus
Viola (vy-OH-la)
Synonym
Viola affinis
Viola missouriensis
Sun Exposure
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade
Foliage
Evergreen
Smooth
Height
under 6 in. (15 cm)
Spacing
12-15 in. (30-38 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Medium Purple
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other Details
Category
Groundcovers
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Benton, Kentucky

Halifax, Massachusetts

Piedmont, Missouri

Springfield, Missouri

Closter, New Jersey

Santa Fe, New Mexico

Hilliard, Ohio

Clover, South Carolina

Arlington, Texas

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Belton, Texas

Ben Wheeler, Texas

Canton, Texas

Clarksville, Texas

Dallas, Texas

Fort Worth, Texas

Frisco, Texas

Houston, Texas

Mc Kinney, Texas

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Gardener's Notes:

5
positives
1
neutral
0
negative
Sort By:
Sort By:
R
New Berlin, WI (Zone 5b) | March 2011 | positive

Flowering in March, this violet grows in wooded areas along the northeast bank of Delaware creek in Clarksville, Texas.

F
Clover, SC | April 2008 | positive

I have these growing wild all over my yard, but only in my shaded areas. They seem very easy to take care of & the foliage stays pretty ...Read More

B
Finger Lakes, NY (Zone 6a) | April 2008 | neutral

These grow extensively in large shaded grassy areas here in Houston. I have transplanted some to pots and have had great success keeping...Read More

M
M
Benton, KY (Zone 7a) | January 2005 | positive

Cheerful and pretty, these always mean Spring to me.

They grow wild throughout most woodland areas and happily transplant ...Read More

C
Fayetteville, AR (Zone 6b) | September 2004 | positive

Grows wild all over my yard in NW Arkansas.

T
Austin, TX (Zone 8b) | September 2004 | positive

Pretty, clumping groundcover that grows well in dappled shade here in central Texas. It gets kind of ragged mid-summer, but mowing it br...Read More

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