Castilleja Species, Scarlet Indian Paintbrush, Scarlet Painted-Cup

Castillejacoccinea

Genus
Castilleja (kas-tee-LEE-uh)
Species
coccinea (kok-SIN-ee-uh)
Synonym
Bartsia coccinea
Castilleja ludoviciana
Euchroma coccinea
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Spacing
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Red
Scarlet (dark red)
Orange
Bright Yellow
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
Seed Collecting
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Huntington, Arkansas

Golden, Colorado

Erie, Michigan

Pinconning, Michigan

Cole Camp, Missouri

Lees Summit, Missouri

Sedalia, Missouri

Dillon, Montana

Germanton, North Carolina

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma(2 reports)

Rock Hill, South Carolina

Arlington, Texas

San Antonio, Texas(2 reports)

Savery, Wyoming

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Gardener's Notes:

2
positives
2
neutrals
0
negative
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D
GERMANTON, NC | May 2014 | positive

I was extremely delighted to find two of these plants growing in my natural meadow/field today. I had been mowing the lot for the past tw...Read More

C
Cordele, GA (Zone 8a) | January 2008 | neutral

I'm planting a butterfly meadow around my pond and want as many native plants as I can find to sow. The Scarlet Indian Paintbrush is one...Read More

T
Mercer, PA (Zone 5a) | October 2004 | neutral

Few, if any, of the prairie plants put on as much show as Indian paintbrush when covering a prairie in early spring. Truly a sight to beh...Read More

P
P
Golden, CO | July 2004 | positive

Have spotted Indian Paintbrush on numerous sunny hills in Colorado.

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