Ligustrum Species, Japanese Privet, Waxleaf Privet

Ligustrumjaponicum

Family
Oleaceae (oh-lee-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Ligustrum (lig-GUS-trum)
Species
japonicum (juh-PON-ih-kum)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
Spacing
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Danger
Seed is poisonous if ingested
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Late Winter/Early Spring
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Other Details
Category
Shrubs
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From woody stem cuttings
From softwood cuttings
From semi-hardwood cuttings
Seed Collecting
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Phoenix, Arizona

Canoga Park, California

Corning, California

Hayward, California

Oakley, California

San Diego, California

Wilmington, Delaware

Bartow, Florida

Boynton Beach, Florida

Hobe Sound, Florida

Keystone Heights, Florida

Kissimmee, Florida

Palm Coast, Florida

Riverview, Florida

Venice, Florida

Clarkston, Georgia

Eatonton, Georgia

Covington, Louisiana

Independence, Louisiana

Marrero, Louisiana

Monroe, Louisiana

New Orleans, Louisiana

Springfield, Louisiana

Las Vegas, Nevada

Fuquay Varina, North Carolina(2 reports)

Oxford, North Carolina

Statesville, North Carolina

Wilmington, North Carolina

Ashland, Oregon

Grants Pass, Oregon

Rock Hill, South Carolina(2 reports)

Andrews, Texas

Austin, Texas

Beaumont, Texas

Copperas Cove, Texas

Corsicana, Texas

Dallas, Texas

Friendswood, Texas

Harker Heights, Texas

San Antonio, Texas(2 reports)

Spicewood, Texas

The Colony, Texas

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

9
positives
8
neutrals
5
negatives
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M
| June 2022 | neutral

Privet is widely grown as a hedge but if eaten, its leaves and black berries are toxic to humans and dogs.

L
Ponte Vedra Beach, FL | October 2017 | neutral

I have never seen the fruit ripen and I have never seen volunteer seedlings in Northeast FL so it might be less invasive here for whateve...Read More

B
Hayward, CA | March 2016 | positive

One of the first plants I ever planted is Ligustrum japonicum. Its still in my yard near 40 years later. Its had some up and downs..like ...Read More

F
Rock Hill, SC (Zone 7a) | March 2016 | negative

This is a 'garbage plant' biologically speaking if being grown out of it's native country. It's invasive and can be aggressive with the ...Read More

S
Monroe, LA | May 2015 | positive

I love this tree. Perhaps my variety differs though because the only mess my tree makes is in the spring millions of little white/cream ...Read More

D
D
New Albany, MS | July 2012 | positive

Folks we absolutely love and enjoy our waxleaf privet and have for years.
We have both the flat leaf and the curled leaf.
A...Read More

K
Harker Heights, TX | April 2012 | positive

I have Ligustrum japonicum (Wax Leaf Privet) in my yard but we have never seen black fruit on them. We love them because they are easy t...Read More

S
Copperas Cove, TX | December 2011 | negative

I hate this plant with a passion ! Whoever had this house before I bought it planted this awful plague of a tree and now I have to just ...Read More

P
P
Larkspur, CA | September 2011 | neutral

Is this plant salt water tolerant?

D
bear (glasgow), DE (Zone 7b) | May 2009 | positive

We are in Southeastern Pa (7a) about 75 miles wnw of Philadelphia, and 75 miles nne of Baltimore; and this plant has been growing well in...Read More

R
Austin, TX (Zone 8b) | December 2008 | negative

"Wildlife disperse the seeds from its abundant drupes, which then sprout and grow with amazing vigor... They compete with native understo...Read More

H
H
San Antonio, TX (Zone 8b) | February 2008 | neutral

How to distinguish Ligustrum japonicum from Ligustrum lucidum:

The leaf tips of Ligustrum japonicum are blunt or bluntly ...Read More

N
Garland, TX (Zone 8a) | November 2007 | neutral

There seems to be confusion as to this plant's true identity here. Unfortunately, the moniker "Japanese Ligustrum" has been used for Lig...Read More

F
Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) | December 2006 | neutral

Japanese Privet, Waxleaf Privet Ligustrum japonicum is naturalized in Texas and other States and is considered an invasive plant in Texas.

G
SF Bay Area, CA (Zone 9b) | February 2006 | negative

This plant is very prolific in northern California. I constantly have strong-rooted volunteers popping up in my yard. Their favorite pl...Read More

R
Columbia, SC (Zone 8a) | November 2005 | negative

Like Ligustrum sinensis, this is an exotic invasive species. Wildlife disperse the seeds from its abundant drupes, which then sprout and ...Read More

M
M
Wilmington, NC | July 2004 | positive

My first experience was very good, but I'm not sure if I got lucky in my method of cutting and planting. I cut a small (6inch) stem, remo...Read More

N
N
Dallas, TX (Zone 8b) | November 2003 | positive

In my area which is Dallas, Tx., it grows like a weed. The only kind I have ever planted is the varigated. However if you prune that it...Read More

D
New Orleans, LA (Zone 9a) | November 2003 | neutral

A very popular and dependable shrub or small tree in the lower South. Flowers are very fragrant, but some people are allergic. Good for...Read More

M
(Zone 11) | June 2003 | positive

When planting a few of them, you can sense a sweet smell when they all start blooming at the same time. It´s a great sensation I have ev...Read More

W
Spicewood, TX (Zone 8b) | August 2002 | positive

Wonderfully tough plant that grows fast and tolerates many moisture conditions including lack of. Makes a great hedge or small tree for ...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | August 2002 | neutral

Needs well-drained soil and prefers regular watering. Grows fast. Leaves are glossy and leathery.

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