Petasites Species, Japanese Butterbur, Sweet Coltsfoot

Petasitesjaponicus

Family
Asteraceae (ass-ter-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Petasites (pet-uh-SY-tees)
Species
japonicus (juh-PON-ih-kus)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Light Shade
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Spacing
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
Danger
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Mid Winter
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
Seed Collecting
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Anniston, Alabama

Vincent, Alabama

Juneau, Alaska

Concow, California

Oroville, California

San Diego, California

Thermalito, California

Marietta, Georgia

Sandpoint, Idaho

Hanna City, Illinois

Pekin, Illinois

Hobart, Indiana

Louisville, Kentucky(2 reports)

Taylorsville, Kentucky

Falmouth, Maine

Roslindale, Massachusetts

Thompsonville, Michigan

Westland, Michigan

Minneapolis, Minnesota

Rochester, Minnesota(2 reports)

Wadena, Minnesota

Ballwin, Missouri

Columbia, Missouri

Piedmont, Missouri

Scotch Plains, New Jersey

Stockton, New Jersey

Cato, New York

Fairport, New York

Spencer, New York

West Kill, New York

Yonkers, New York

Chesterland, Ohio

Glouster, Ohio

Banks, Oregon

Portland, Oregon

WALTERVILLE, Oregon(2 reports)

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

Memphis, Tennessee

Pocahontas, Tennessee

Leesburg, Virginia

Naselle, Washington

Olympia, Washington

Seattle, Washington

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

8
positives
5
neutrals
2
negatives
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G
Rochester, MN (Zone 4b) | April 2017 | positive

I planted this to help preserve the soil moisture under a huge, 5-trunked paper birch that is a show-piece in my yard. I have grown it fr...Read More

R
Banks, OR | March 2016 | positive

Nice big foliage if you have lots of room. Leaf edges burn if exposed to direct sun for more than a few hours. The largest leaves have ...Read More

Z
Cato, NY | October 2015 | positive

The only reason I gave this plant a positive rating is because we have grown it in an area with concrete borders, and it can not spread p...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | April 2014 | negative

This plant is grown mainly for its dramatic, coarse foliage. The early spring flowers have novelty value but would be beneath mention if ...Read More

H
| April 2013 | negative

Beautiful foliage but highly invasive. It migrates. I planted it in my back garden but it's been chasing the sun and has moved approx 12 ...Read More

M
M
Chisholm, MN | June 2007 | neutral

I planted this plant in zone 3 because I knew I would never get a gunnera to take off. I was hoping our -40 winters would keep it's spre...Read More

A
Albuquerque, NM (Zone 7a) | April 2006 | neutral

I don't grow this plant, but was doing some research... looking for an herbal antihistamine. "Butterbur" was mentioned as a natural antih...Read More

S
Chesterland, OH (Zone 5b) | September 2005 | neutral

I have the variegated variety and it is striking. But beware were you plant this. I planted it next to the creek in sandy/rocky soil (Z5...Read More

C
West Kill, NY | May 2005 | positive

This plant is pretty invasive, and the leaves are far more attractive than the flowers. That said, it is spectacular in the right setting...Read More

L
Portland, OR (Zone 8b) | May 2005 | neutral

Winter hardy in Portland, Oregon, mine have survived in pots with temperatures down to 16 F. They can be invasive, I double potted one in...Read More

C
West Kill, NY | February 2005 | positive

I have been warned that this stuff is invasive, but it doesn't seem to spread here on my Catskill mountain top garden. It is next to a sp...Read More

P
Wadena, MN (Zone 3b) | February 2004 | positive

I am not sure if I have japonicus or some sort of giganticus but the species is an absolute wonder. Stems top-out at 6' on the happiest p...Read More

G
Fairport, NY | June 2003 | positive

This plant is a master of metamorphosis when it changes from an unimposing small flower stalk to the large mound of cloved foliage. Like ...Read More

H
Cincinnati, OH (Zone 6b) | April 2003 | positive

Works well with Hosta (especially blues and golds) and Astilbe but only the largest species; it will overpower lesser plant...Read More

T
Kearney, NE (Zone 5a) | April 2002 | neutral

The flowers appear before the foliage on this large-leafed perennial. The mounds of foliage have long petioles. Leaves can get 16" wide....Read More

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