Xanthosoma Species, American Taro, Arrowleaf Elephant Ear, Golden Yautia

Xanthosomasagittifolium

Family
Araceae (a-RAY-see-ee)
Genus
Xanthosoma (zan-tho-SO-muh)
Species
sagittifolium (sag-it-ee-FOH-lee-um)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Partial to Full Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Smooth
Height
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
Spacing
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Pale Green
Bloom Time
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Blue-Green
Where to Grow
Suitable for growing in containers
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
Seed Collecting
N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Anniston, Alabama

Auburn, Alabama

Daphne, Alabama

Phoenix, Arizona

Garden Grove, California

Orange, Connecticut

Brandon, Florida(2 reports)

Brooksville, Florida

Cape Coral, Florida

Clearwater, Florida

Deltona, Florida

Dunnellon, Florida(2 reports)

Inverness, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida

Loxahatchee, Florida

Miami, Florida

North Fort Myers, Florida

Ocala, Florida

Orlando, Florida

Pensacola, Florida

Rockledge, Florida

Sebring, Florida

Seffner, Florida

Tampa, Florida

Titusville, Florida

Winter Haven, Florida

Dallas, Georgia

Hawkinsville, Georgia

Hinesville, Georgia

Lahaina, Hawaii

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Kansas City, Missouri

North Las Vegas, Nevada

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Emerald Isle, North Carolina

Huntersville, North Carolina

Cincinnati, Ohio

Stilwell, Oklahoma

Vieques, Puerto Rico

Conway, South Carolina

Lexington, South Carolina

Austin, Texas

Grand Prairie, Texas

Houston, Texas

Humble, Texas

Richmond, Texas

show all

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Gardener's Notes:

6
positives
1
neutral
1
negative
Sort By:
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F
Mango, FL | March 2012 | positive

Made a very good cake using this root as a flower substitute it was enjoyed by our Rare fruit club at a monthly luncheon. flagarden

S
Baytown, TX (Zone 9a) | March 2010 | positive

V
V
Melbourne Beach, FL (Zone 10a) | June 2006 | negative

This plant is on the Category II list of invasive exotics put out by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council.

B
B
Baa
| April 2004 | neutral

This plant is commercially grown for human consumption in some parts of the world. However, it MUST (with no exception) be cooked correct...Read More

A
Islamorada, FL | November 2003 | positive

You can chop up a bulb into 10 pieces and each piece will start a new plant. Does not like wind. Dappled shade/sun works best. Extremely ...Read More

A
Baton Rouge, LA (Zone 8b) | August 2003 | positive

Most resources suggest shade to part shade. My best success is to plant in an area receiving 6 hours morning sun and bright afternoon sh...Read More

X
X
Sebring, FL (Zone 9b) | August 2003 | positive

Grows like crazy in wet areas in central Florida. The size of the leaves is somewhat dependent on the size of the rhizome or tuber plant...Read More

M
Erwin, TN (Zone 7a) | October 2002 | positive

This grows well in Florida/ needs rich wet soil to produce a good crop of tubers-Mine grow well and are nice looking they do well in area...Read More

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