Delphinium Species, Larkspur, Candle Delphinium

Delphiniumelatum

Family
Ranunculaceae (ra-nun-kew-LAY-see-ee)
Genus
Delphinium (del-FIN-ee-um)
Species
elatum (el-AH-tum)
Synonym
Delphinastrum elatum
Delphinium atropurpureum
Delphinium belladonna
Delphinium hybridum
Delphinium intermedium
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
Spacing
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Pink
Blue-Violet
Lavender
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Mid Summer
Mid Fall
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From herbaceous stem cuttings
Allow cut surface to callous over before planting
By air layering
Seed Collecting
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Duarte, California

El Cajon, California

Granite Hills, California

Harbison Canyon, California

Rancho San Diego, California

Richmond, California

Machesney Park, Illinois

Mount Prospect, Illinois

Ellicott City, Maryland

Dearborn Heights, Michigan

Midland, Michigan

Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey

Ithaca, New York

Lebanon, Pennsylvania

Puyallup, Washington

Redmond, Washington

Seattle, Washington

Vancouver, Washington

Appleton, Wisconsin

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Gardener's Notes:

6
positives
2
neutrals
0
negative
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K
Watertown, WI (Zone 5a) | May 2008 | positive

Is on its second year in my garden. Its first season it bloomed beautifully but did need some staking to stay upright. This year it's tak...Read More

B
(Zone 7a) | April 2007 | neutral

some germination notes:

Sow at 71-75*F; germination in less than 2 weeks.

Park's Success with Seeds (1978) ...Read More

N
Sparks, NV (Zone 7a) | May 2005 | positive

I grow this plant in dryish shade in clay loam with river rock over it. It does fine there if the bugs don't eat it.

L
Ithaca, NY (Zone 5b) | November 2004 | positive

I have delphiniums growing all over in various gardens around our property. Wonderful short-lived perennial that I grow for use in dried...Read More

P
(Zone 8b) | September 2004 | positive

A wonderful, beautifull stately perennial plant. Can grow quite tall actually to 130 cm and may need staking from strong winds. Good for ...Read More

T
| November 2002 | positive

this plant is a great addition to any garden. it is so pretty when several spikes are in bloom at the same time. and if you look at the ...Read More

L
Grove City, OH (Zone 6a) | June 2002 | positive

Can I give this a strong positive and a strong negative? Strong positive when plant has survived to at least 3 years old: the clumps bec...Read More

T
T
Murfreesboro, TN (Zone 7a) | March 2001 | neutral

This clump-forming perennial is the tall, regal, early-blooming garden plant that most people think of when they hear delphinium. This lo...Read More

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