Securigera Species, Crown Vetch, Trailing Crown Vetch

Securigeravaria

Family
Fabaceae (fab-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Securigera (sek-yew-RIJ-er-uh)
Species
varia (VAR-ee-uh)
Synonym
Coronilla varia
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Spacing
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Pink
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Seed Collecting
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Mountain Home, Arkansas

Carrollton, Georgia

Beecher, Illinois

Quincy, Illinois

Valparaiso, Indiana

Warren, Indiana

Benton, Kentucky

Lancaster, Kentucky

Brookeville, Maryland

Bay City, Michigan

Cole Camp, Missouri

Omaha, Nebraska

Greenville, New Hampshire

Albuquerque, New Mexico

Deposit, New York

Kingston, New York

Poughkeepsie, New York

Skaneateles, New York

Bayboro, North Carolina

Beaufort, North Carolina

Columbus, Ohio

Northfield, Ohio

Sandusky, Ohio

Hulbert, Oklahoma

Altamont, Oregon

Klamath Falls, Oregon

Pine Grove, Oregon

Millersburg, Pennsylvania

Newport, Tennessee

Falling Waters, West Virginia

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Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

5
positives
7
neutrals
8
negatives
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A
Chicago, IL | July 2020 | neutral

I'm trying to find data on the toxicity of this plant. I've come across an article indicating that its toxic for humans, but I can't find...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | February 2016 | negative

It's widely regarded as invasive and destructive of natural habitat throughout N. America. See, for example, these publications by the US...Read More

B
Beecher, IL | July 2014 | neutral

For more information on Crown Vetch, go here

...Read More

B
Wheat Ridge, CO | June 2014 | positive

I have Crown Vetch growing under an old blue spruce surrounded by lawn in the Denver metro area. We've had it there for almost 7 years, a...Read More

P
Valparaiso, IN | June 2013 | negative

Crown vetch is native to Europe, Asia and Africa. Crown vetch was introduced throughout North America in the 1950s for erosion control, p...Read More

G
Newport, TN | January 2012 | neutral

Will cattle eat this stuff? I have some steep ground I was thinking about putting it on, and I'm questioning it now.

E
Willow Springs, MO | March 2010 | neutral

I haven't planted this, and thanks to the feedback I got here, I will not. (I'm surrounded by 750 acres of livestock pasture that I think...Read More

S
Rife, PA (Zone 6a) | July 2007 | negative

I don't state my dislike for a plant very often, but in this case I thought I'd make an exception. I personally hate this plant with a p...Read More

F
Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) | December 2006 | neutral

Crown Vetch Coronilla varia is naturalized in Texas and other States and is considered an invasive plant in Texas.

R
Moorhead, MN | July 2006 | positive

Mn. has planted( the pink & white) it in ditches too steep to mow etc. along the interstates-it looks good tolerates bad soil little wate...Read More

Q
Bayboro, NC | April 2006 | negative

It's nice to know this plant has behaved itself for a few folks... maybe they have a different variety than the stuff that creeps and cli...Read More

W
W
Hulbert, OK (Zone 7a) | April 2006 | positive

A little surprising to find such negative comments
about this little guy.

I intentionally spread it about our garde...Read More

K
Indianapolis, IN | April 2006 | positive

My experience with this plant has been positive. We planted it about six years ago, in a spot of packed clay which wraps around our deck,...Read More

G
(Zone 5a) | January 2006 | negative

I had Crown Vetch until a few years ago; at least I think I got it all out. I bought it because it was supposed to be a "beautiful groun...Read More

E
| December 2004 | negative

Not necessarily surprising there were no negatives on this plant as it actually was being intentionally introduced and planted to control...Read More

L
Lawrenceville, PA (Zone 5b) | September 2004 | negative

I have to agree with the above. While it probably does have benefits for erosion control, when you take it out of that environment, it g...Read More

S
North Yarmouth, ME (Zone 5a) | September 2003 | negative

It surprises me that there are no negatives for crown vetch. I guess most of us don't expect to see it in a decorative plant list. As w...Read More

G
Chantilly, VA (Zone 6b) | May 2003 | positive

This plant is used beneficailly by many highway departments and authorities in the seeding of rights-of-way, especially on slopes. It sho...Read More

B
B
Baa
| June 2002 | neutral

A herbaceous perennial from Europe and North Africa.

Has pinnate, mid-green leaves divided into 7-12 leaflets. Bears 10-20...Read More

J
J
Ottawa, ON (Zone 4a) | August 2001 | neutral

Sprawling legume brought to the New World to serve as a ground cover and which subsequently escaped into the wild.

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