Nephrolepis Species, Southern Sword Fern, Narrow, Erect Sword Fern, Ladder Fern, Tuber Fern

Nephrolepiscordifolia

Genus
Nephrolepis (nef-roh-LEP-iss)
Species
cordifolia (kor-di-FOH-lee-uh)
Synonym
Nephrolepis pendula
Nephrolepis tuberosa
Polypodium cordifolium
Aspidium pendulum
Aspidium tuberosum
Sun Exposure
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade
Full Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Evergreen
Herbaceous
Provides Winter Interest
Smooth
Height
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Spacing
12-15 in. (30-38 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Inconspicuous/none
Bloom Time
N/A
Other Details
Category
Ferns
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
Seed Collecting
N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Enterprise, Alabama

Tuskegee, Alabama

Ceres, California

Guerneville, California

Menlo Park, California

Merced, California

Stockton, California

Apopka, Florida

Bartow, Florida

Brooksville, Florida(2 reports)

Daytona Beach, Florida

Deltona, Florida

Gainesville, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida

Lutz, Florida

Orange Park, Florida

Plant City, Florida

Riverview, Florida

Rockledge, Florida

Winter Haven, Florida

Canton, Illinois

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Beaumont, Texas

Fort Worth, Texas

Houston, Texas(2 reports)

New Caney, Texas

Portland, Texas

Spring, Texas

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

5
positives
2
neutrals
8
negatives
Sort By:
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F
WASHOUGAL, WA (Zone 8b) | March 2022 | neutral

In the Pacific Northwest, we have a native Western Sword fern that is ubiquitous, and this article had me worried. But I did some checkin...Read More

M
M
Orange Park, FL | March 2022 | negative

I will not give this plant to anybody. I never planted it. It came under the privacy fence from a neighbor's yard. At first I thought it ...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | March 2016 | negative

In nurseries, the common names are all jumbled up and used for all species of this genus. This is one case where botanical names matter.<...Read More

M
Bartow, FL (Zone 9a) | August 2015 | negative

Though several people in Florida have mentioned that it is invasive, no one has mentioned that it is a CATEGORY I on the Florida Exotic P...Read More

G
G
| September 2014 | positive

I am from South africa, I guess zone 9a? (Can get to -10c) but mostly -5 on most ocassions, I have been growing this pretty fern since I ...Read More

R
(Zone 1) | February 2013 | positive

Although the Ladder Fern is a handsome looking plant, it is listed in the National Pest Plant Accord, and can not be sold, propagated or ...Read More

B
Gainesville, FL | June 2011 | negative

I planted three small clumps of this fern from pots when I first bought our house; I have always loved the way ferns look. But they have...Read More

R
R
Puyallup, WA (Zone 8b) | January 2009 | positive

Yes this plant can become invasive IF planted in the ground. I would not recommend doing so. It is a wonderful fern in a pot though. M...Read More

C
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 9a) | October 2008 | positive

Although considered invasive by other gardeners, I have found the spreading habit of this this plant beneficial. It makes great borders ...Read More

P
(Zone 1) | September 2008 | negative

Although a beautiful fern, it is a PEST plant in my area. I can't tell you how many thousands we've pulled out of the yard over the last ...Read More

J
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 8b) | August 2008 | negative

This is just about the most invasive plant I have ever introduced into my garden. It knows no limits (except it will burn back in hot, d...Read More

S
Taylor Creek, FL (Zone 10a) | February 2006 | negative

In North Carolina and other southern states large hanging baskets of this are coveted by many for hang outside on big porches and display...Read More

P
Acton, CA (Zone 8b) | August 2005 | negative

I have grown sword ferns several times.. very hardy here in hot, dry southern CAlifornia... and quite invasive... though have to admit pr...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | May 2004 | neutral

Tufts of finely toothed sword-shaped fronds rise from short, erect, hairy leaf stems. It will grow to 2-3 feet tall. The spores are visib...Read More

T
Plant City, FL | October 2003 | positive

I have lived in zone 9b for 22 years and gardened here for most of those years. Erect sword fern can be seen many, many places doing quit...Read More

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