Livistona Species, Chinese Fan Palm, Fountain Palm

Livistonachinensis

Family
Arecaceae (ar-ek-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Livistona (liv-iss-TOH-nuh)
Species
chinensis (chi-NEN-sis)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Evergreen
Height
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)
Spacing
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling
Bloom Color
Pale Yellow
Inconspicuous/none
Bloom Time
Blooms repeatedly
Other Details
Category
Tropicals and Tender Perennials
Palms
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
4.5 or below (very acidic)
4.6 to 5.0 (highly acidic)
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
8.6 to 9.0 (strongly alkaline)
over 9.1 (very alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; germinate in vitro in gelatin, agar or other medium
Seed Collecting
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

,

Merikarvia,

Dothan, Alabama

Mobile, Alabama(2 reports)

Phoenix, Arizona

Tucson, Arizona

Fayetteville, Arkansas

Hot Springs National Park, Arkansas

Hayward, California

Merced, California

Mission Viejo, California

Oceanside, California

Pasadena, California

Santa Barbara, California

Temecula, California

Thousand Oaks, California

Meriden, Connecticut

Big Pine Key, Florida

Boca Raton, Florida

Bonita Springs, Florida

Brandon, Florida

Fort Lauderdale, Florida(2 reports)

Hampton, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida(2 reports)

Lakeland, Florida

Niceville, Florida(2 reports)

Palm Bay, Florida(2 reports)

Port Charlotte, Florida

Port Saint Lucie, Florida

Rockledge, Florida

Saint Petersburg, Florida

Sarasota, Florida

Tallahassee, Florida

Tampa, Florida

Valrico, Florida

Venice, Florida

Vero Beach, Florida

Augusta, Georgia

Brunswick, Georgia

Winterville, Georgia

Honolulu, Hawaii

Murphysboro, Illinois

Plainfield, Indiana

Shepherdsville, Kentucky

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Greenwell Springs, Louisiana

New Orleans, Louisiana

Vacherie, Louisiana

Centreville, Maryland

Natchez, Mississippi

Las Vegas, Nevada

Clarence, New York

Kure Beach, North Carolina

Cincinnati, Ohio

Hilliard, Ohio

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Chambersburg, Pennsylvania

Grenoble, Rhône-Alpes

Beaufort, South Carolina

Bluffton, South Carolina

Conway, South Carolina

Hardeeville, South Carolina

Hilton Head Island, South Carolina(2 reports)

Islandton, South Carolina

Lexington, South Carolina(3 reports)

Myrtle Beach, South Carolina

Summerville, South Carolina

Sumter, South Carolina

Austin, Texas(3 reports)

Baytown, Texas

Brownsville, Texas(2 reports)

Corpus Christi, Texas

Galveston, Texas(2 reports)

Groves, Texas

Houston, Texas

Nome, Texas

Rockport, Texas

San Antonio, Texas(2 reports)

San Benito, Texas

Spring, Texas

Kent, Washington

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

19
positives
3
neutrals
1
negative
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J
Hilton Head, SC (Zone 9a) | February 2021 | positive

I am surprised at the comment that this plant does not grown in zone 8. I garden in Hilton Head, SC and have several of them in my garden...Read More

P
Shepherdsville, KY | February 2019 | positive

I live in Zone 6 Kentucky, I have had this palm overwinter 2 years now as low as 5 degrees F:
I just mulch it 6 to 8 inches.

S
Buford, GA | May 2016 | neutral

Bought this palm half a foot tall at a local lowes sometime in the early 2000's. It now stands 7ft tall in Lexington, SC. Had temps fall ...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | March 2016 | neutral

The Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council has listed this species as a Category ll invasive. It can damage ecosystem functioning and impoveri...Read More

O
Niceville, FL | May 2015 | neutral

For this palm to be satisfactorily hardy in zone 8b is quite a stretch. Back in 2008 I bought a small (2-3ft) specimen and planted it in ...Read More

L
Centreville, MD | May 2014 | positive

These palms can survive here in Eastern Maryland (zone 7) if mulched at the base each fall. They completely defoliate but re-grow as a p...Read More

N
North, SC (Zone 8a) | February 2014 | negative

Hard to survive and thrive in zone 9A long term, let alone zone 8. Best for zone 9B and warmer.

S
Mobile, AL | September 2012 | positive

Bought this plant at a locale HD about five years ago. It was a combination of about 5 plants in one container (cost $10.00) separated t...Read More

L
Saint Clair, MI (Zone 6a) | March 2012 | positive

I found a beautiful specimen in the garbage right after I prayed for one! I put it in the shade, and it did pretty well. Sadly I put it i...Read More

S
Plainfield, IN (Zone 6a) | March 2011 | positive

I Must say, when I bought this at Walmart. I Thought it was a Chinese windmill Palm. When I looked at it it has Thorns that confused for ...Read More

P
Summerville, SC | August 2010 | positive

Overwintered in Summerville, SC perfectly. Retained a deeper green color than my dwarf palmetto's and needle palms.

M
Cinncinati, OH (Zone 6a) | April 2010 | positive

Although the palms foliage cant overwinter up here in ohio, they can still act as a perennial. You just cut the fronds off after the firs...Read More

N
Valrico, FL | March 2010 | positive

I planted my Chinese Fan Palm about 9 years ago in the corner of my back yard in Valrico, Florida (East Tampa Bay area). It is approx. 1...Read More

H
Emerald Isle, NC | December 2009 | positive

being in zone 8 my experice with a 8 ft plant three of them was ok lost one the other two lost there leaves but came back with more leave...Read More

A
Myrtle Beach, SC (Zone 8b) | March 2009 | positive

i love this plant:) it grows here with some defoliation but regrows rapidly in spring , i use too live in zone 6b and it grew as a perre...Read More

T
Hilliard, OH (Zone 6b) | December 2007 | positive

very experemental. i bought a clump from walmart in spring. it contained about 20 plants. after i split them up, and they defoliated. i...Read More

E
Bradenton, FL (Zone 9b) | March 2007 | positive

Palmate leaf with unique hanging leaf segment. Large gray-blue grape like seeds add to charm. Low maintenance and cold hardy. Slow gro...Read More

A
Fort Lauderdale, FL (Zone 10b) | May 2005 | positive

When I planted my "fan palm" about ten years ago, I really wanted it to stay small, since where I was planting it, I didn't have room for...Read More

A
Hampton, GA | September 2004 | positive

Hello all.I live 1 mile north of atlanta motor speedway in Hampton Ga [zone 8]. I started with 4 chinese fans last december that I bough...Read More

A
Murphysboro, IL (Zone 7a) | August 2004 | positive

Surprise!Surprise!...Livistona chinensis will grow here in southern Illinois! I purchased a L. chinensis from Lowe's in May of 03', to se...Read More

S
Old Town, FL | October 2003 | positive

I grew one of these palms for about nine years in the shade of a large laurel oak tree in my front yard in St. Petersburg, Florida, zone ...Read More

I
Keizer, OR (Zone 8b) | October 2003 | positive

The bright green fronds make this an exceptionally fetching palm. Also, the fact that it is quite slow growing has made it a staple of fo...Read More

P
Acton, CA (Zone 8b) | August 2003 | positive

Another commonly grown avenue palm in Southern California, and throughout the subtropical and tropical world. This palm, like many Livis...Read More

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