Wild Sarsaparilla

Aralianudicaulis

Genus
Aralia (uh-RAY-lee-uh)
Species
nudicaulis (new-dee-KAW-liss)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade
Full Shade
Foliage
Herbaceous
Textured
Height
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Spacing
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
Danger
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Pale Green
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Late Spring/Early Summer
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Foliage Color
Burgundy/Maroon
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season
Seed Collecting
Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Birmingham, Alabama

Lisle, Illinois

Machias, Maine

Perry, Maine

Bridgewater, Massachusetts

Bay City, Michigan

Isle, Minnesota

Frenchtown, New Jersey

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

Muscoda, Wisconsin

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Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

3
positives
2
neutrals
0
negative
Sort By:
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T
T
Birmingham, AL (Zone 8a) | August 2017 | positive

This plant is referred to as "wild sarsaparilla", which is not to be confused with the true sarsaparilla (several unrelated Smilax sp.) f...Read More

C
| November 2015 | positive

Here is an example of a set of contradictory claims made on the internet concerning the herb Sarsaparilla:

"Sarsaparilla ...Read More

G
Bridgewater, MA (Zone 6b) | June 2005 | neutral

Aralia nudicaulis has a very distinct stem that divides into three leaf stems. Flowers emerge in spring at the end of a shorter seperate...Read More

C
| September 2002 | positive

We live in Abitibi-West, in north west Québec, we discovered this plant this summer, it has black berries all very uniform like an unbre...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | August 2002 | neutral

The rhizome was used by North American Indians both for medicine and as food. Wine was made from the berries by European settlers and a f...Read More

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