Paulownia Species, Sapphire Dragon Tree

Paulowniakawakamii

Genus
Paulownia (pa-LOH-nee-a)
Species
kawakamii (ka-wak-am-ee-eye)
Synonym
Paulownia rehderiana
Paulownia thyrsoidea
Paulownia viscosa
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
30-40 ft. (9-12 m)
Spacing
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Lavender
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Other Details
Category
Trees
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Flowers are fragrant
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting
Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Vincent, Alabama

Anthem, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona

Benton, Arkansas

Bell, California

Bostonia, California

Cloverdale, California

Grass Valley, California

Joshua Tree, California

Lower Lake, California

Palo Alto, California

Upland, California

Vacaville, California

Willits, California

Hialeah, Florida

Webster, Florida

Commerce, Georgia

Kingsland, Georgia

Marietta, Georgia

Plainfield, Illinois

La Cygne, Kansas

Severn, Maryland

Plainfield, New Jersey

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Conneaut, Ohio

Greenville, South Carolina(2 reports)

Cleveland, Tennessee

Cookeville, Tennessee

Wartburg, Tennessee

Corpus Christi, Texas

Denton, Texas

Georgetown, Texas

Keller, Texas

Leander, Texas

Odessa, Texas

Pittsburg, Texas

San Antonio, Texas

Bellingham, Washington

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

10
positives
5
neutrals
3
negatives
Sort By:
Sort By:
S
Benton, AR (Zone 7b) | June 2015 | neutral

Found one on each side of house with gargantuan leaves. Was told it was a Paulownia. I'd never seen pics with the giant leaves. Still uns...Read More

J
Commerce, GA | June 2015 | neutral

Just planted so waiting on actual results. I just wanted to share the info I received. First I live in GA zone 7a, I contacted the Univer...Read More

M
Bell, CA | November 2013 | positive

I live in Southern California. We had the tree planted to replace a diseased Dutch Elm. The first year it grew straight up...I had someon...Read More

P
P
Vacaville, CA | July 2013 | positive

This is a great tree for shade and a real attention getter when it blooms. We have had this tree going on 10 years (it is about 30 feet t...Read More

C
Phoenix, AZ | November 2010 | positive

For those of you thinking it is so invasive.... There are areas of the country where it is not invasive. In Phoenix, those of us who have...Read More

M
Corpus Christi, TX | September 2010 | neutral

Just planted the empress about a month ago - has grown 5" so far. We want to have a "tree" not a bush or a pole. Is there special advic...Read More

C
Bradenton, FL | September 2010 | positive

This is the first season growing of my eight foot Royal Empress tree that was planted in May.
I plucked the few suckers before lea...Read More

R
R
Conneaut, OH | August 2009 | positive

We bought this tree last year and it grew from a 10 plant to 4 feet tall by October 2008. Since April of 2009 it has grown from 4 feet ta...Read More

N
N
Plainfield, NJ (Zone 6b) | March 2009 | neutral

I've had this plant in my front yard (Zone 6B) for a few years and have just had it identified as a Paulownia. I grew it from seeds that ...Read More

G
Greenville, SC | August 2008 | negative

zone 7-8 Greenville, SC
You've GOT to be kidding me! You WANT this invasive tree from China? NO WAY! I have 2 on a natrual area ...Read More

L
Garland, TX (Zone 8a) | June 2008 | positive

I'm in love!

(I need to find me a Dragon man, I tell ya.)

My 12" seedling was planted last fall in a full s...Read More

W
El Cajon, CA | March 2008 | positive

The pictures of Paulownia trees with the extra large leaves are young trees in their first couple of years. After they reach their mature...Read More

H
Saint Augustine, FL | July 2007 | neutral

I dont have one of these trees but, have been reading and find mixed reviews. Seems about equal as some say its a horrible tree and othe...Read More

T
T
Lower Lake, CA | April 2007 | positive

I have one Paulowania Kawakamii tree. Grew to about 6.5 feet it's first year. It's in semi shade other wise I'm sure it would have been 1...Read More

C
Clarksville, TN (Zone 6b) | April 2005 | negative

I'm confused as well, I have ordered this tree several times... of all the many pictures I've seen, it's hard to imagine they are all the...Read More

S
Leander, TX (Zone 8a) | March 2004 | positive

I live on a golf course and when I planted this tree so many people noticed it. Some actually stopped and knocked on my door to find out...Read More

S
| September 2003 | negative

The so-called "Empress Tree" is tree is a Royal Pain. It is messy, drops leaves all summer long and grows like a weed, (which as far as ...Read More

A
Glendale, AZ | January 2003 | positive

Paulownia kawakamii is a fast-growing, deciduous tree to 30 feet tall. Originally from Taiwan and southern China, it has enormous...Read More

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