Natal Plum

Carissamacrocarpa

Family
Apocynaceae (a-pos-ih-NAY-see-ee)
Genus
Carissa (kar-ISS-uh)
Species
macrocarpa (ma-kro-KAR-pa)
Synonym
Carissa grandiflora
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
Spacing
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Blooms all year
Other Details
Category
Shrubs
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Grow outdoors year-round in hardiness zone
Can be grown as an annual
Bloom Characteristics
Flowers are fragrant
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From herbaceous stem cuttings
From woody stem cuttings
From softwood cuttings
From semi-hardwood cuttings
Seed Collecting
N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Kingman, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona(2 reports)

Sun City West, Arizona

Carlsbad, California

San Diego, California(2 reports)

San Francisco, California

San Leandro, California

San Marino, California

Santa Cruz, California

Thousand Oaks, California

Bartow, Florida

Big Pine Key, Florida

Boca Raton, Florida

Fernandina Beach, Florida

Fort Myers, Florida

Hollywood, Florida

Homestead, Florida(2 reports)

Kissimmee, Florida

Lake Worth, Florida

Lakeland, Florida

Lutz, Florida

Maitland, Florida

Marathon, Florida

Melbourne Beach, Florida

Miami, Florida(2 reports)

Naples, Florida

Oak Hill, Florida

Oldsmar, Florida

Saint Augustine, Florida

Saint Petersburg, Florida

Sarasota, Florida

Sun City Center, Florida

Tarpon Springs, Florida

Venice, Florida

Honolulu, Hawaii

Columbus, Ohio

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Houston, Texas(4 reports)

Mcallen, Texas

show all

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Gardener's Notes:

15
positives
3
neutrals
2
negatives
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S
(Zone 9a) | June 2020 | positive

Great houseplant!

I've been keeping my natal plum inside for as long as i've had it, which is about six months and it has ...Read More

E
(Zone 9b) | September 2015 | positive

The fruits of the Amantungulu or Groot Noem-Noem (the Afrikaans name, possibly from a Khoi language), makes an excellent jam or jelly. ...Read More

B
Homestead, FL (Zone 10b) | July 2014 | neutral

Just ordered some seeds from Indonesia where they probably haven't been hybridized... Will this work?

J
| March 2013 | positive

This plant has always being used in our country as ornamental plants together with plumbago; i seldomly water it, around once every 2 day...Read More

E
E
Oak Hill, FL (Zone 9b) | June 2012 | positive

there's a few people growing these just south of Daytona bch. FL, they survived three nights at 25 degrees, and my brother has them, (cam...Read More

M
M
Houston, TX | May 2011 | negative

The thorns are terrible and the plants, while drought tolerant, never produced any fruits. Also not tolerant of any freezes. I finally ...Read More

H
St. Louis, MO (Zone 6a) | January 2011 | positive

Carissa macrocarpa:

My growing region does not allow growing Natal Plum outdoors all year long. Thus, I have grown this pl...Read More

L
L
Rockport, TX (Zone 9a) | June 2010 | positive

Natal plums are common in Rockport/Corpus landscapes and do indeed have small seeds--about 13 per fruit and the size of a slightly flatte...Read More

C
Merritt Island, FL | June 2009 | positive

My Natal Plum plant, grown from seed, is now producing significant numbers of fruit. When bright red (ripe), I am splitting them, removin...Read More

G
Richland, MI (Zone 5b) | June 2008 | positive

Beautiful, dark green shiny leaves and jasmine-like starred flowers that spread a sweet jasmine-like scent, it is used here in Miami for ...Read More

L
Houston, TX (Zone 9a) | May 2007 | positive

My Natal plum seems to enjoy the heavy rains we have been experiencing here in Houston, despite the fact it is supposed to prefer a drier...Read More

B
B
Corpus Christi, TX (Zone 10a) | March 2007 | positive

I've known the natal plum for about 25 years, since I moved to Corpus Christi. It's used extensively here in public places and in private...Read More

B
Santa Maria, CA (Zone 9a) | May 2005 | positive

I've always loved Natal Plum... I recently got a Natal Plum called "Fancy" It has grown very well over the past few months, it is very fa...Read More

N
Boca Raton, FL (Zone 10a) | November 2004 | neutral

A house next to our house has lots of it in the front and some around the side and/or in the back. At first, I didn't know what type of p...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | August 2004 | neutral

Natal plum prefers a sandy, well-drained soil. It responds well to close pruning and is easily kept at any size. Many of the cultivars ha...Read More

L
| July 2004 | positive

Carissa is indigenous to South Africa & specifically KwaZulu-Natal, where its common name is Amatumgulu (Zulu). KwaZulu is a subtropical ...Read More

P
Kailua, HI (Zone 11) | July 2004 | positive

My mother had one, grown as a small tree (she kept it for the birds, they liked it) and one of her neighbors had a low hedge (definitely ...Read More

W
San Diego, CA (Zone 10a) | May 2004 | positive

Have never heard before that plant is poisonous and Sunset Western Garden book does not mention it. I have been eating the fruit for 70 ...Read More

P
Laguna Beach, CA | May 2004 | negative

The thorns are very long (3/4" - 1", 1.5cm. - 2 cm.) and strong! I trimmed a natal plum bush and didn't sweep up my driveway well enough...Read More

P
Acton, CA (Zone 8b) | April 2004 | positive

Spiny plant- great hedge plant, especially for areas you don't want someone to go through. Easily groomed into about any shape you want....Read More

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