Dioscorea Species, Air Potato, Air Yam, Bitter Yam, Potato Yam

Dioscoreabulbifera

Genus
Dioscorea (dy-oh-SKOR-ee-uh)
Species
bulbifera (bulb-EE-fer-uh)
Synonym
Dioscorea latifolia
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Herbaceous
Textured
Velvet/Fuzzy
Height
over 40 ft. (12 m)
Spacing
3-6 in. (7-15 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Pale Green
Chartreuse (yellow-green)
Bloom Time
Late Fall/Early Winter
Other Details
Category
Vines and Climbers
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Flowers are fragrant
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From bulbils
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season
Seed Collecting
N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Daphne, Alabama(2 reports)

Grady, Alabama

Jones, Alabama

Lexington, Alabama

Loxley, Alabama

Montgomery, Alabama

Fullerton, California

Hayward, California

Bartow, Florida

Boca Raton, Florida

Bradley, Florida

Citra, Florida

Daytona Beach, Florida

Dunnellon, Florida

Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Fountain, Florida

Fruitland Park, Florida

Groveland, Florida

Holiday, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida(3 reports)

Jupiter, Florida

Lakeland, Florida

Lehigh Acres, Florida

Longwood, Florida

Lutz, Florida

Miami, Florida(2 reports)

Niceville, Florida

Ocala, Florida

Orange Springs, Florida

Pompano Beach, Florida

Saint Petersburg, Florida(2 reports)

Sarasota, Florida

Spring Hill, Florida

Tampa, Florida

West Palm Beach, Florida

Zephyrhills, Florida(3 reports)

Atlanta, Georgia

Decatur, Georgia

Lawrenceville, Georgia

Honomu, Hawaii

Bloomington, Indiana

Barbourville, Kentucky

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Lacombe, Louisiana

Slidell, Louisiana

Zachary, Louisiana

Clinton, Mississippi

Mccomb, Mississippi

Natchez, Mississippi

Henderson, North Carolina

Oxford, North Carolina

Vass, North Carolina

Cincinnati, Ohio

Hulbert, Oklahoma

Conway, South Carolina

Florence, South Carolina

Knoxville, Tennessee

Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Alvin, Texas

Aransas Pass, Texas

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Baytown, Texas

De Leon, Texas

Deer Park, Texas

Dickinson, Texas

Houston, Texas(4 reports)

Humble, Texas

Jacksonville, Texas

Liberty Hill, Texas

New Braunfels, Texas

New Caney, Texas

Pearland, Texas

Santa Fe, Texas

Snook, Texas

Weatherford, Texas

Arlington, Virginia

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

15
positives
11
neutrals
35
negatives
Sort By:
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B
Oak Ridge, TN | June 2023 | negative

PARASITIC PLANT! BUYER BEWARE!
TREAT THESE PLANTS LIKE BEDBUGS!
ALL SPECIES OF DIOSCOREA ARE WORSE THAN JAPANESE HONEYSUC...Read More

Y
Y
El Paso, TX | April 2019 | neutral

This plant is commonly sold here in El Paso. Two types: one with purple leaves and one with light green leaves. It will not survive th...Read More

D
Magnolia, TX | August 2017 | negative

This vine showed up in my yard 3 years ago. I loved the leaves and therefore planted more from the potatoes. The yard is out of control...Read More

E
| December 2016 | neutral

It appears that either a lot of people on here did not do their homework or they inherited the product of another gardeners ignorance. Ev...Read More

H
Florence, AL | October 2016 | negative

As a consulting biologist, I have covered many miles of oil and gas pipelines in the southern U.S., identifying and mapping the locations...Read More

A
South Burlington, VT | June 2016 | negative

A neighbor to a small largely specialty plant nursery planted 1 air potato... it covered his own (muli-acre) property and is constantly t...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | March 2016 | negative

There is much confusion about the toxicity of this species. There are cultivated forms that have had the toxins bred out of them, but man...Read More

A
Baton Rouge, LA (Zone 8b) | July 2014 | negative

Air potato started growing in the area between my house and the neighbor's place about five years ago (don't know how it got there), and ...Read More

R
Zephyrhills, FL | January 2013 | neutral

It grows heavily around here, but I do not find it impossible to get rid of as many Floridians say. The plants are very easy to pull up ...Read More

A
High Springs, FL | July 2012 | positive

I have been looking for a Dioscorea ALATA (not bulbifera) for months. They taste exactly like a potato . Bulbifera is POISONOUS and the u...Read More

H
Dunnellon, FL (Zone 9a) | July 2012 | negative

YIKES! That vine that ate the Kudzu! These things are crazy! I have watched over the years a field that is the size of a few acres becomi...Read More

H
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 9a) | June 2012 | negative

This plant is evil objectified.

The home we are currently renting is located next to a house which was owned by an elderly...Read More

L
L
Rockport, TX (Zone 9a) | June 2012 | positive

I'll add a positive review of this plant. I pulled up a sprig growing in Rockport, TX three years ago and planted it to twine up an old o...Read More

G
Zephyrhills, FL | January 2012 | negative

I live in Zephyrhills, FL. and i brought home a couple of "Kudzu" potato's a few years ago. All this has done is propagate over and over ...Read More

L
Knoxville, TN | October 2011 | negative

Listen, Dave's Garden, it is totally irresponsible of you not to have clear postings of information on plants that are non-native (exotic...Read More

N
Groveland, FL | July 2011 | negative

This stuff is just as bad as kudzu. It grows 6 to 10 inches a day in the springtime until it reaches 60 ft. It produces tubers in Sept. w...Read More

L
L
Hanceville, AL (Zone 7a) | March 2011 | neutral

Since this is invasive plant week, I am glad to see all this info. I sure would not plant this at my house. Luciee

M
M
Weatherford, TX | February 2011 | positive

I live in North Central Texas and the Air Potato grows very well here. They are NOT invasive or problematic here. In fact, I grow them ...Read More

N
Brooksville, FL | December 2010 | negative

Air potato is a nightmare and anyone who cares at all about the natural environment or getting along with neighbors will never plant this...Read More

E
Comanche county, TX (Zone 8a) | September 2010 | positive

I always wanted to try this plant and had to buy a few bulbs from an ebay seller to get a start. I planted about 20 bulbs in late April 2...Read More

J
Lexington, AL | August 2010 | neutral

I have had this plant on my farm for 3 years. It is wild, I did not plant it. This year it bloomed and fruited. All the info that I fi...Read More

H
Fort Lauderdale, FL | May 2010 | negative

NASTY PLANT!

This vine was growing in a park across the street from my house and killed pretty much every tree in there by...Read More

D
D
Saint Petersburg, FL | March 2010 | negative

YES, this is a very pretty vine in the beginning. Just wait a few years and you will have the largest battle on your hands that you've ev...Read More

B
Slidell, LA | November 2009 | neutral

Found a vine on the railroad property north of slidell, la. across the street from my house. Asked the wife about it and she recognized...Read More

R
Houston, TX | June 2009 | negative

Horribly invasive

H
(Zone 5b) | October 2008 | positive

I grow this in my porch in a big pot every summer, and it is my most beautiful climber, no bugs or other disease seems to like the plant....Read More

B
Hayward, CA | September 2008 | positive

All those negatives by the southeasteners should encourage Californians to TRY IT!..a very attractive vine with large pleated,dark green ...Read More

S
Fruitland Park, FL | September 2008 | negative

I cannot say enough about this most INVASIVE of plants in my attempt to discourage anyone from growing it.

I acquired a lo...Read More

S
Bloomington, IN | August 2008 | negative

I wouldn't plant that vine if I were you. I got it in my yard because of rescuing some heirloom plants from a construction site. Unfor...Read More

T
Miami, FL (Zone 10b) | July 2008 | negative

Highly invasive in Florida. Despite what some may want to think, it does take over natural environments, and is very much subtropical Fl...Read More

P
Niceville, FL (Zone 8b) | June 2007 | positive

I adore my air potato vines! I keep a really close eye on all plants in my yard (in other words, I don't have a life...LOL). I check ou...Read More

W
W
Hulbert, OK (Zone 7a) | May 2007 | neutral

I can't give this vine a negative because I do not have the same experience everyone else does. It climbs on my chain link fence in a few...Read More

T
Miami, FL | April 2007 | negative

I live in Miami, Florida and have thousands of these plants growing on an acre that I have just purchased.

I am a SLAVE ...Read More

P
Decatur, GA (Zone 7b) | April 2007 | negative

The untended yard that came along with the old (ca 1920s) house I purchased in Decatur, Georgia has been a challenge to tame (I haven't w...Read More

W
Safety Harbor, FL | January 2007 | negative

This is very evasive weed of which the state of Florida is attemping to eradicate. It is on their "noxious weed" list..The
plant ...Read More

C
Pontotoc, MS (Zone 7b) | December 2006 | positive

I have grown this plant for years and have never found it to be invasive. It has never come back from either roots or potatoes for me ! I...Read More

F
Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) | December 2006 | neutral

Air Potato Dioscorea bulbifera is naturalized in Texas and other States and is considered an invasive plant in Texas.

T
Tampa, FL | September 2006 | positive

My experience with Dioscorea bulbifera has been very positive.

This beautiful green, rapidly growing vine gives a lush rop...Read More


Editor's Note

Dioscorea bulbifera is classified as a noxious weed in both Florida and Alabama.

R
| August 2006 | positive

I was given some bulbs of Dioscorea bulbifera by a friend about 3 years ago. I was told by him it's call "Ah shou wu" in Chinese. Direct...Read More

P
New Caney, TX (Zone 8b) | July 2006 | neutral

Zone 8b they freeze to the ground, but return..Mine are in shade and arn't very aggressive, just producing a few potato bulbs..A novelty...Read More

L
Lakeland, FL | June 2006 | negative

I have just spent a full day pulling/digging potatoes out of our St. Augustine lawn. Our neighbor's empty lot has been completely overrun...Read More

P
Tallahassee, FL | March 2006 | negative

This noxious invasive is probably the most frightening of the many invasives in my yard (in Tallahassee). If a neighbor planted it intent...Read More

D
Longwood, FL | February 2006 | negative

This "weed" is the most horrible thing I've dealt with and it reminds me of Kudzu (from the I-95 corridor). It has taken over the small w...Read More

T
Brenham, TX | October 2005 | negative

I'm really glad to have seen all the comments on this plant. I got starts of this plant from a friend who has planted it everywhere on he...Read More

G
Liberty Hill, TX | May 2005 | positive

I agree without maintenance this will become invasive. I am careful in placement and trimming of the "Aerial Potato" Dont plant under tre...Read More

B
Carlisle, PA (Zone 6b) | May 2005 | positive

We grow it as a houseplant in Pennsylvania. Ours stays under control as a hanging pot plant in the greenhouse and outside in the summer,...Read More

D
Bartow, FL | March 2005 | negative

This is a very beautiful vine with beautiful emerald greed color and large heart shaped leaves. It has little tassels of white blooms wi...Read More

C
C
Winter Haven, FL | March 2005 | positive

I think these are very pretty vines-I found one of these air potatos and put it in the ground and it grew into a very nice vine on my fe...Read More

R
Arlington, VA | July 2004 | positive

Much like the North Carolina comment, I grow it on a Trellis in northern Virginia, close to Washington, and experience on positive reacti...Read More

G
Tallahassee, FL | July 2004 | negative

I wouldn't recommend growing Dioscorea bulbifera aka Air Potato Vine (and D. alata, aka Winged Yam) anywhere except maybe a...Read More

C
Crossville, TN (Zone 7a) | July 2004 | neutral

Maybe this vine would be nice if grown as a houseplant instead of in the yard.

F
Honomu, HI (Zone 11) | June 2004 | negative

This horrible plant was introduced to our area by a mainland transplant. She brought them over from where she lived previously and start...Read More


Update on July 15, 2004

One small addition and comment. With all the nice plants and vines on the "friendly lists" I can't understand why anyone persists in planting a noxious plant as this. It is beyond my comprehension. It might not grow to invasive proportions in your area, but someone who sees your vine and admires it might take a tuber and plant one in an area where it will take off.....

We are talking about a plant that can cause the same damage as kudzu vines already have. If you want a pretty vine, get a moonflower!

B
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 9b) | June 2004 | negative

Just looking at the pictures of this plant make me nauseous. This cursed thing grows so fast you don't even need a time-lapse camera to ...Read More

P
Decatur, GA (Zone 7a) | February 2004 | negative

I made the mistake of thinking the heart shaped leaves were cute and I let it grow after one volunteered in my yard. It almost killed my...Read More

S
Old Town, FL | November 2003 | negative

This plant is extremely invasive in Florida to the point that there have been group "clean-ups" of this plant from river bottom areas her...Read More

M
Erwin, TN (Zone 7a) | November 2003 | neutral

The plant with the smooth, baseball-sized tubers is the least useable (edible) of the Dioscorea species that grow wild in the southeast U...Read More

M
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 9a) | November 2003 | negative

AAAAAHHGRG!! Once you have them you can't get rid of them! I spray round up and it kills the vine but even a small brown potato as minisc...Read More

M
Bartow, FL (Zone 9a) | October 2003 | negative

Be aware this invasive exotic plant is listed as a Category I pest by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council. It is almost impossible to ...Read More

B
Mount Olive, NC | August 2003 | positive

I am having a different experience with this vine. I'm in eastern North Carolina (U.S.), and I have this vine planted in a border on the...Read More

F
Dunnellon, FL (Zone 8b) | November 2002 | negative

I do not grow this plant, but I have seen it in the local area. It is extremely invasive, and damages the natural ecosystem. Rainb...Read More

F
Lutz, FL (Zone 9b) | November 2002 | negative

Dioscorea bulbifera is another non-native, invasive vine in Florida (U.S.) While some members of this family have edible tubers th...Read More

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