Ambrosia Species, Buffaloweed, Giant Ragweed, Great Ragweed, Horseweed, Palmate Ragweed

Ambrosiatrifida

Family
Asteraceae (ass-ter-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Ambrosia (am-BRO-zhuh)
Species
trifida (TRY-fee-duh)
Synonym
Ambrosia trifida var. trifida
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
Spacing
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
Not Applicable
Danger
Handling plant may cause skin irritation or allergic reaction
Pollen may cause allergic reaction
Bloom Color
Chartreuse (yellow-green)
Inconspicuous/none
Bloom Time
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other Details
Category
Annuals
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Scarify seed before sowing
Seed Collecting
Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Brunswick, Georgia

Champaign, Illinois

Glen Ellyn, Illinois

Indianapolis, Indiana

Oakland City, Indiana

Valparaiso, Indiana

Yale, Iowa

Benton, Kentucky

Hebron, Kentucky

Boonsboro, Maryland

Gregory, Michigan

Highland, Michigan

University Center, Michigan

Minneapolis, Minnesota

Belton, Missouri

Cole Camp, Missouri

Piedmont, Missouri

Saint Robert, Missouri

Beatrice, Nebraska

Doniphan, Nebraska

Kearney, Nebraska

Hyde Park, New York

Union Springs, New York

Columbus, Ohio

Guysville, Ohio

Youngstown, Ohio

Edmond, Oklahoma

Jay, Oklahoma

Bradford, Pennsylvania

Downingtown, Pennsylvania

Arlington, Texas

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Boerne, Texas

Cleburne, Texas

Dallas, Texas

Frisco, Texas

Garland, Texas

Port Neches, Texas

San Antonio, Texas

Santa Fe, Texas

Radford, Virginia

Falling Waters, West Virginia

Appleton, Wisconsin

Janesville, Wisconsin

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

1
positive
2
neutrals
6
negatives
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R
Downingtown, PA | August 2015 | neutral

This is a very common native plant in fields of the Midwestern and Eastern US that is considered by many as a noxious weed because its po...Read More

P
Valparaiso, IN | June 2013 | neutral

It's a native plant (native to the U.S. anyway), so that's a positive. Other than that, I can't see that it has that much going for it. T...Read More

M
Coon Rapids, MN (Zone 4a) | February 2008 | negative

Giant ragweed are more oftenly seen in gardens than common ragweed but in other locations such as roadside common ragweed is far the most...Read More

P
Bradford, PA (Zone 5a) | December 2004 | negative

Giant ragweed came up in my flower bed one year,I didn't know what it was so I let it grow. It was GIANT, well over my head. I sent pictu...Read More

B
Norman, OK (Zone 7a) | December 2004 | positive

A beautiful weed with an interesting and easily controlled growth pattern. The leaves may be unlobed, or multiple-lobed (although the mo...Read More

T
T
Santa Fe, TX (Zone 9b) | September 2004 | negative

The plant is attractive. The alergy reaction is not. There is no way to control this plant here without destroying all the native vegit...Read More

M
M
Benton, KY (Zone 7a) | August 2004 | negative

A common pest weed in these parts. It produces so many seeds that it's place is assured in the ecosystem.

The pollen cause...Read More

M
Saint Louis, MO | January 2003 | negative

I found a way to eliminate the ragweed by cutting the stem near the base, just before it started to bloom in the fall.
A weed-whac...Read More

L
Grove City, OH (Zone 6a) | January 2003 | negative

Although the seedlings are fairly attractive, this plant should be pulled as soon as it is identified. It grows so large that it is very...Read More

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