Citrus, Japanese Hardy Orange, Bitter Orange 'Flying Dragon'

Citrustrifoliata

Family
Rutaceae (roo-TAY-see-ee)
Genus
Citrus (SIT-rus)
Species
trifoliata (try-foh-lee-AY-tuh)
Synonym
Poncirus trifoliata
Sun Exposure
Hardiness
Danger
Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling
Bloom Color
Bloom Time
Other Details
Water Requirements
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
Patent Information
Propagation Methods
Seed Collecting
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Midland City, Alabama

Tuscaloosa, Alabama

Camden, Arkansas

North Little Rock, Arkansas

Citrus Heights, California

Lafayette, California

Oakland, California

San Jose, California(2 reports)

Wilmington, Delaware(2 reports)

Archer, Florida

West Palm Beach, Florida

Alto, Georgia

Atlanta, Georgia

Lawrenceville, Georgia

Chicago, Illinois

Indianapolis, Indiana

Crestwood, Kentucky

Louisville, Kentucky

Lafayette, Louisiana

Ventress, Louisiana

South Bristol, Maine

Stevensville, Maryland

Amherst, Massachusetts

Danvers, Massachusetts

Halifax, Massachusetts

Westford, Massachusetts

Marietta, Mississippi

Natchez, Mississippi

Waynesboro, Mississippi

Columbia, Missouri

Helena, Montana

Riverton, New Jersey

Scotch Plains, New Jersey

Bronx, New York

Coram, New York

Roslyn, New York

Charlotte, North Carolina

Clayton, North Carolina

Durham, North Carolina

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Fayetteville, North Carolina

Henderson, North Carolina

Hillsborough, North Carolina

Kure Beach, North Carolina

Raleigh, North Carolina(2 reports)

Stanley, North Carolina

Statesville, North Carolina

Cincinnati, Ohio

Lynchburg, Ohio

Mason, Ohio

Oxford, Ohio

MCMINNVILLE, Oregon

MacMinnville, Oregon

Portland, Oregon

Allentown, Pennsylvania

Birchrunville, Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

Fountain Inn, South Carolina

Hartsville, South Carolina

Lexington, South Carolina

North Charleston, South Carolina

Okatie, South Carolina

Trenton, South Carolina

Ardmore, Tennessee

Gates, Tennessee

Hendersonville, Tennessee

Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Austin, Texas

Fort Worth, Texas

Houston, Texas

Palestine, Texas

Spring, Texas(2 reports)

North Salt Lake, Utah

Orem, Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah

Afton, Virginia

Hanover, Virginia

Montpelier, Virginia

Roanoke, Virginia

Tacoma, Washington

Vancouver, Washington

Weirton, West Virginia

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

12
positives
5
neutrals
2
negatives
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K
Weirton, WV (Zone 6a) | December 2022 | positive

Years ago we first saw a beautiful mature specimen approximately 7 feet tall with overly ripe oranges in the fall at Chanticleer Gardens ...Read More

J
J
Chehalis, WA (Zone 8b) | February 2014 | positive

I have had my Flying Dragon in the ground underneath a very large Doug Fir for a year now, and it has sailed through the coldest temps we...Read More

D
San Diego, CA | January 2014 | positive

I saw this plant for the first time in Margate, NJ on the Atlantic City coastline. It took a while to figure out what it was. It was a ...Read More

B
Rancocas, NJ | January 2014 | negative

My next door neighbor had one next to my fence in Burlington, NJ. It was given to her and was about 5-foot at the time in the 1980s and e...Read More

M
M
Penngrove, CA | January 2014 | negative

If this plant gets out of control it will be a nightmare for restoration workers: Here's an article explaining the problem:

...Read More

M
Gates, TN | January 2014 | positive

I found one growing beside a railroad track several years ago. Planted the seed from one of the oranges and now I have two very nice tree...Read More

S
Commerce, GA | May 2012 | positive

I also live in the North Georgia area. It appears the subdivision I live in was built on an old homeplace. The woods have lots of various...Read More

O
Hampton, VA | March 2012 | positive

Got this plant as a birthday gift about four years ago. It is in an area that gets dappled sunlight and finally bloomed this year. It is ...Read More

H
| January 2012 | positive

There are several large and old Flying Dragons in historic Hillsborough NC, one being at the Burwell School Historic Site. This New Year...Read More

R
Wilmington, DE | April 2011 | neutral

Be careful if you have a sensitivity to poison ivy with this plant. Poncirus in in the Rue family and can cause dermatitis just like poi...Read More

S
S
Oklahoma City, OK | November 2010 | neutral

I moved in to this house in 2008 and it contains a Japanese bitter orange tree on the side of the house. I never seen one before and didn...Read More

M
Archer/Bronson, FL (Zone 8b) | April 2010 | positive

Darius left one here for me 4 years ago. It finally bloomed last month. I wonder if that means it will make fruit this year?

P
Montpelier, VA | December 2008 | positive

I have the species plant, not the cultivar 'Flying Dragon'. I have 3 trees that are 15 feet tall or so, and this year produced about 6 f...Read More

A
Arlington, VA | November 2008 | neutral

So this is an orange fruit plant that has thorns....?

Several years ago I planted GRAPEFRUIT seeds and the resulting trees...Read More

A
West Point, NY | November 2008 | neutral

I planted a hedge of the Hardy Orange about twenty years ago and for the first decade kept it sheared at about four feet high. My mistake...Read More

S
Portland, OR (Zone 8b) | November 2005 | positive

Could there be a better plant for Citrus buffs with an eye for the bizarre? A cold hardy orange who's contorted form comes true to seed ...Read More

B
Hillsboro, OH (Zone 6a) | January 2005 | positive

Although a slow grower for me, it is a really neat plant. Just be careful of those thorns!

This plant is very often used ...Read More

T
Mercer, PA (Zone 5a) | October 2004 | neutral

This plant is not poisonous. In fact, juice can be made from the fruits - be sure to add sweetener and some extra water. Thorns are lon...Read More

S
| October 2003 | positive

I found one of these growing behind my fenceline. I live in northern Georgia and was a bit surprised to find what I thought was a wild o...Read More

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