Fragaria Species, Virginia Strawberry, Wild Strawberry

Fragariavirginiana

Family
Rosaceae (ro-ZAY-see-ee)
Genus
Fragaria (frag-AY-ree-uh)
Species
virginiana (vir-jin-ee-AN-uh)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
Spacing
12-15 in. (30-38 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 2b: to -42.7 °C (-45 °F)
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Other Details
Category
Edible Fruits and Nuts
Water Requirements
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Can be grown as an annual
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By simple layering
Seed Collecting
Unblemished fruit must be significantly overripe before harvesting seed; clean and dry seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Hazel Green, Alabama

Seward, Alaska

Crescent City, California

Merced, California

Hinsdale, Illinois

Clarksville, Indiana

Minneapolis, Minnesota

Cole Camp, Missouri

Piedmont, Missouri

Sullivan, Missouri

Frenchtown, New Jersey

Deposit, New York

Cary, North Carolina

Bowling Green, Ohio

Millersburg, Pennsylvania

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

San Antonio, Texas

Locust Dale, Virginia

Vienna, Virginia

Issaquah, Washington

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Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

3
positives
2
neutrals
0
negative
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F
Hamilton, ON (Zone 5a) | May 2020 | positive

This is a Southern Ontario native plant. I have this growing in my native plant garden in my downtown Hamilton, Ontario home. The plant s...Read More

K
K
San Leandro, CA (Zone 9b) | October 2019 | neutral

Per Rogier van Vugt, the Head Gardener at the greenhouses at Leiden University and at Hortus botanicus Leiden, from Noordwijk, Zuid-Holla...Read More

J
Southeast, WI | January 2016 | positive

Wild Strawberry grows well in many different conditions from shade to sun, and from dry to moist. The fruit is smaller but much more flav...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | March 2015 | positive

This is ornamental, but both the plant and its fruits are tiny compared will cultivated hybrids. The fruits are much sweeter and more fla...Read More

J
J
Palmyra, IL (Zone 5b) | January 2005 | neutral

The ecological value of Wild Strawberry to various insects, birds, and animals is high. The flowers attract long-tongued bees, short-tong...Read More

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