Serenoa Species, Scrub Palmetto, Silver Saw Palmetto

Serenoarepens

Family
Arecaceae (ar-ek-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Serenoa (se-REN-oh-uh)
Species
repens (REE-penz)
Synonym
Corypha repens
Serenoa serrulata
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
Spacing
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Inconspicuous/none
Bloom Time
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other Details
Category
Herbs
Palms
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Very high moisture needs; suitable for bogs and water gardens
Foliage Color
Bronze
Blue-Green
Where to Grow
Can be grown as an annual
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
Seed Collecting
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Anniston, Alabama

Atmore, Alabama

Bay Minette, Alabama

Los Angeles, California

Manhattan Beach, California

Santa Rosa, California

Thousand Oaks, California

Auburndale, Florida

Bartow, Florida

Big Pine Key, Florida

Boca Raton, Florida

Bradenton, Florida

Brandon, Florida

Brooksville, Florida

Cape Canaveral, Florida

Cape Coral, Florida

Daytona Beach, Florida

Fort Walton Beach, Florida

Hampton, Florida

Hernando, Florida

Hudson, Florida(2 reports)

Keystone Heights, Florida

Kissimmee, Florida

Lake Worth, Florida

Lakeland, Florida

Lecanto, Florida

Longboat Key, Florida

Melbourne, Florida

New Port Richey, Florida

Niceville, Florida

Oak Hill, Florida

Ocala, Florida

Oldsmar, Florida

Sebring, Florida

Summerfield, Florida

Tallahassee, Florida

Venice, Florida

Augusta, Georgia

Marietta, Georgia(2 reports)

Smyrna, Georgia(2 reports)

Woodstock, Georgia(2 reports)

Kurtistown, Hawaii

Elkhart, Indiana

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Kenner, Louisiana

Centreville, Maryland

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Emerald Isle, North Carolina

Kure Beach, North Carolina

Beaufort, South Carolina

Bluffton, South Carolina

Conway, South Carolina

Hilton Head Island, South Carolina(2 reports)

Lexington, South Carolina(2 reports)

Austin, Texas

Cedar Park, Texas

New Caney, Texas

Suffolk, Virginia

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

9
positives
9
neutrals
2
negatives
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J
Hilton Head, SC (Zone 9a) | May 2020 | negative

I have this plant in my zone 8b garden, and boy do I wish I didn't. A previous post said this plant is very difficult to transplant/reloc...Read More

E
Santa Rosa, CA | September 2019 | neutral

I got a mix of the green and silver types from a pkt. of seeds. Very slow growing seedlings. The silver type seems the tougher here in ...Read More

L
Ponte Vedra Beach, FL | October 2017 | positive

These are a host plant of few species of skipper butterfly and their fruit is well-loved by birds.

I thought I had some of...Read More

G
Kenner, LA (Zone 9a) | January 2016 | neutral

i can provide some info about transplanting this plant.

i tried to dig one up from the wild here in South Louisiana
...Read More

L
Centreville, MD | May 2014 | positive

UPDATE (2015): I have had some success with one here in Eastern Maryland (zone 7). Last winter was one of the coldest on record for thi...Read More

S
Plainfield, IN (Zone 6a) | June 2011 | neutral

Am a little bit freaked out its thorny leaves... I'll sieck with my sabal minors personal. Both of the are hardy to indiana. We did move ...Read More

C
Elkhart, IN | January 2010 | neutral

I have a nice potted specimen here at my home in IN. This plant is now doing quite well & will be a nice addition to our deck. This plant...Read More

H
H
San Antonio, TX (Zone 8b) | March 2009 | neutral

I ahve not grown this plant. Saw Palmetto, Scrub Palmetto, Silver Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens) is native to Alabama, Florida, Georgia, ...Read More

S
Hudson, FL (Zone 9a) | May 2007 | positive

Palmetto "islands" were already established decades ago when we first bought our acre. Knew about the attractiveness to snakes, etc., but...Read More

P
Acton, CA (Zone 8b) | April 2006 | positive

From a California perspective, this is a slow palm. It is pretty easy in California as it is most places it can survive, but it seems 10...Read More

N
N
Tallahassee, FL (Zone 8b) | April 2006 | neutral

Abundant throughout Florida, where it is found in drier areas. Here in Tallahassee the green form is the one found in the wild but the si...Read More

K
Corte Madera, CA (Zone 10a) | August 2004 | neutral

The silver variety is hardier than the green variety, and the silver variety is a slow grower, but survives in Seattle, although it can t...Read More

M
Bartow, FL (Zone 9a) | August 2004 | positive

S. repens is a wonderful native plant in Florida, but it is not ENDEMIC according to USF's Dr. Richard Wunderlin in GUIDE TO THE VASCULAR...Read More

P
Fort Pierce, FL (Zone 10a) | July 2004 | positive

After the wildfires burned through the areas in central Florida a few years back, the Palmettos came back almost immediately, bright gree...Read More

N
Boca Raton, FL (Zone 10a) | July 2004 | positive

Saw Palmetto is a very drought-tolerant plant, growing in the dry flatwoods, dunes, scrub and low-lying areas on the coastal plain from S...Read More

X
X
Sebring, FL (Zone 9b) | February 2004 | positive

I am fortunate to have a garden with several large native Serenoa repens as background plants, from clumps that were not cleared away whe...Read More

C
Wakulla Springs, FL | February 2004 | negative

The only drawback to this plant is that rattlesnakes love to get in them because rats and mice like to hide in them. If you live in a dr...Read More

B
Orlando, FL (Zone 9b) | January 2003 | neutral

This plant is very difficult to transplant/relocate and also very difficult to kill once established. Make sure you plant it where you w...Read More

I
Keizer, OR (Zone 8b) | October 2002 | positive

This plant is also quite salt tolerant and suitable for beachside plantings. It will thrive in almost any subtropical environment.

F
Lutz, FL (Zone 9b) | October 2001 | neutral

Endemic to peninsular Florida and the coastal plains from southeastern Louisiana to southern South Carolina the Saw-palmetto helps provid...Read More

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