Cuphea Species, Bat-Face Cuphea, Bunny Ears, St. Peter's Plant, Tiny Mice

Cupheallavea

Family
Lythraceae (ly-THRAY-see-ee)
Genus
Cuphea (KYOO-fee-uh)
Species
llavea (LAH-vay-uh)
Synonym
Cuphea barbigera
Parsonia llavea
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Spacing
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Bloom Color
Red
Dark Purple/Black
Bloom Time
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Blooms repeatedly
Other Details
Category
Annuals
Tropicals and Tender Perennials
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From softwood cuttings
Seed Collecting
Collect seedhead/pod when flowers fade; allow to dry
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Alabaster, Alabama

Auburn, Alabama

Mobile, Alabama

Toney, Alabama

Mesa, Arizona

Tempe, Arizona

Tucson, Arizona

Benton, Arkansas

Arroyo Grande, California

Canoga Park, California

Carlsbad, California

Chico, California

Clayton, California

Fairfield, California

Fresno, California

HOOPA, California

Hayward, California

Huntington Beach, California

Long Beach, California(2 reports)

Los Angeles, California

NORTH FORK, California

Oakland, California(2 reports)

Redding, California

Redlands, California

Sacramento, California

San Diego, California

San Jose, California

Santa Clara, California

Santa Cruz, California

Santa Rosa, California

Van Nuys, California

Boca Raton, Florida(2 reports)

Bonita Springs, Florida

Bradenton, Florida

Bradenton Beach, Florida

Brooksville, Florida

Clearwater, Florida

Crawfordville, Florida

Estero, Florida

Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Fruitland Park, Florida

Gainesville, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida(2 reports)

Lakeland, Florida

Navarre, Florida

Niceville, Florida

Ocala, Florida

Oldsmar, Florida

Orange Park, Florida

Palm Coast, Florida

Panama City, Florida

Pensacola, Florida(2 reports)

Port Saint Lucie, Florida

Sanford, Florida

Valparaiso, Florida

Vero Beach, Florida

Wellborn, Florida

Winter Springs, Florida

Zephyrhills, Florida

Lawrenceville, Georgia

Sharpsburg, Georgia

Waycross, Georgia

Boise, Idaho

Belleville, Illinois

Chicago, Illinois

Glendale Heights, Illinois

Indianapolis, Indiana

Hebron, Kentucky

Bossier City, Louisiana

New Iberia, Louisiana

New Orleans, Louisiana

Slidell, Louisiana

Zachary, Louisiana

Elsberry, Missouri

Salem, Missouri

Mount Holly, New Jersey

Albuquerque, New Mexico

Elephant Butte, New Mexico

North Tonawanda, New York

Water Mill, New York

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Swansboro, North Carolina

Winnabow, North Carolina

Bixby, Oklahoma

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Tulsa, Oklahoma(2 reports)

Salem, Oregon

Gallitzin, Pennsylvania

West Chester, Pennsylvania

Charleston, South Carolina

Ladys Island, South Carolina

Sumter, South Carolina

Swansea, South Carolina

Collierville, Tennessee

Allen, Texas

Arlington, Texas

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Baytown, Texas

Beaumont, Texas

Boerne, Texas

Bryan, Texas

Canyon Lake, Texas

Copperas Cove, Texas

Dickinson, Texas

Elgin, Texas

Fort Worth, Texas(2 reports)

Friendswood, Texas

Galveston, Texas

Georgetown, Texas

Grand Prairie, Texas

Hawkins, Texas

Houston, Texas(7 reports)

Katy, Texas

La Vernia, Texas

Lake Jackson, Texas

Leander, Texas

Linden, Texas

Maud, Texas

Mc Kinney, Texas

New Caney, Texas

New Waverly, Texas

Oakhurst, Texas

Plano, Texas

Portland, Texas

Richmond, Texas

Round Rock, Texas

San Antonio, Texas(3 reports)

Scroggins, Texas

Spring, Texas

Spring Branch, Texas

Tyler, Texas

Lexington, Virginia

Williamsburg, Virginia

Bellingham, Washington

CHIMACUM, Washington

Oroville, Washington

Puyallup, Washington

Pewaukee, Wisconsin

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

36
positives
4
neutrals
1
negative
Sort By:
Sort By:
H
Watermill, NY | November 2021 | positive

I had heard of this plant but never saw it until the end of last summer. My local garden center had a small pot of it. I bought it along ...Read More

R
Downingtown, PA | August 2019 | positive

I bought a potted plant in May 2019 from a large, diverse, conventional nursery with a greenhouse in southeast Pennsylvania. I never saw ...Read More

C
Elmhurst, IL | March 2018 | positive

Northeast Illinois, Zone 5. I've grown Cuphea llavea for several years in a hanging flowerpot. The hummingbirds like it. I've had difficu...Read More

S
San Antonio, TX | May 2015 | positive

If I could only pick one flowering plant to have in my yard this would be it. It is the first thing to start blooming and the last thing ...Read More

S
Long Beach, CA | July 2013 | neutral

This is a good news/bad news plant. The flowers are so pretty and cheerful and the plant is easy to grow. However, it is aggressive - I...Read More

W
Bellingham, WA | May 2013 | positive

Bellingham Washington Z 7-ish
Great plant for mixed containers, bat-like "faces" peek out of mixed planting all summer. QUESTION:...Read More

H
Auburn, AL (Zone 8a) | February 2013 | positive

I acquired one from Amazon last may and planted it in a large planter, by summer it had filled that planter and had bloomed from day one ...Read More

F
F
Bixby, OK (Zone 6b) | October 2012 | positive

I love this plant! It was new for me this year. I planted it on the west side of my house, no shade at all. It not only survived but T...Read More

G
Boise City, ID | March 2012 | positive

I have had this plant growing in a hanging pot for about 15 years now. I move it out of my greenhouse as soon as weather permits (usuall...Read More

S
Copperas Cove, TX | December 2011 | positive

Grows like a weed in all my flowerbeds . A welcome weed however . The deer tend to eat this to the ground and it just pops right back up ...Read More

Z
Huntington Beach, CA | November 2011 | positive

I've had this plant in the front of a border next to the driveway, in full, hot sun. Striking color and very healthy. I've past on severa...Read More

A
Carlsbad, CA (Zone 10b) | November 2011 | positive

Saw these this summer for the first time and fell in love. I have Bat-Face with red flowers and Tiny Mice with orange. Have them plant...Read More

P
P
Austin, TX | May 2011 | neutral

Does anyone know if deer will eat or nibble this cuphea?

G
San Diego, CA | August 2010 | positive

This plant is very resilient--you can cut it back if it gets leggy or sat upon by the family dog and it 'll come right back. It thrives ...Read More

T
Linden, TX | August 2010 | positive

I bought this plant for the first time this summer to sell at my nursery. I have one in the ground, one in a large container on the patio...Read More

D
Sanford, FL (Zone 9b) | June 2010 | positive

I discovered this plant at a nursery while visiting in Chattanooga. Had to buy several to bring home. Very leggy due to cramped quarters ...Read More

S
Baytown, TX (Zone 9a) | April 2010 | positive

The abnormally cold winter this year froze it to the ground. With the first sign of spring new growth has appeared in abundance. This low...Read More

C
McKinney, TX (Zone 8a) | January 2010 | positive

One of my favorite carefree plants, blooms profusely if in full sun. Pest free, bees love it. Not fond of soil drying out completely th...Read More

L
Oakland, CA | November 2009 | positive

This bright flowered plant has been covered with one inch flowers from may to november. I have hot pink and scarlet versions, they are g...Read More

C
Fresno, CA (Zone 9a) | August 2009 | positive

A great plant the bees love it. I like the colors. It does great here in Fresno,CA

G
Sunset Valley, TX (Zone 9a) | April 2008 | negative

In my area (Zone 11 suburban), this plant was a real pain for me to grow.

I agree that it is gorgeous when blooming, but...Read More

H
Gallitzin, PA | May 2007 | positive

I noticed that PA is not listed for this plant. I live in Central PA and bought this plant last year for the first time. I had it in a ...Read More

S
Gainesville, FL | August 2006 | positive

I found this in a local nursery and fell in love. Even though I really don't have the room so late in the summer, I had to go back and bu...Read More

P
P
North Tonawanda, NY (Zone 6a) | April 2006 | positive

I purchased a small plant last year over Memorial week end when we were down in Indiana. It grew and bloomed all summer. I brought it i...Read More

C
Pontotoc, MS (Zone 7b) | October 2005 | positive

I gave this plant a try simply because of its name and planted it next to the daylily " Batman". I was amazed at its vigor all summer as ...Read More

P
Leon, KS | October 2005 | positive

Last fall I cut my bat-face back and set the pot in our garage that never gets below freezing in the winter. To my surprise, it had som...Read More

P
Maud, TX (Zone 8a) | July 2005 | positive

This plant is stunning. By far one of my favorites. I only bought it because it looked unique at a discount store and I am so pleased. Lo...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | June 2005 | positive

Also works well in hanging baskets....unique touch of color.

E
E
Pensacola, FL | June 2005 | positive

Wonderful plant, but it seems to mind being... planted! Last year (in May) I bought it in a one gallon pot, I planted it in carefully pre...Read More

J
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 8b) | April 2005 | positive

Only in Nature could bright red and deep purple result in a pleasing color combination, but it definitely is a winner with this plant!...Read More

C
Macon, GA | June 2004 | positive

My mom picked up a broken stem of this plant, took it home, and about a month later this thing is absolutly one of the most prolific plan...Read More

P
Mount Holly, NJ | May 2004 | positive

I purchased this plant discounted late summer last year. I made several huge pots from propagating clippings and gave them all away but ...Read More

B
Bossier City, LA (Zone 8a) | May 2004 | positive

This plant always makes me smile. I love the cheerful colors as well as the "bat face" and always think of Paul Simon and "bat face girl...Read More

B
Redlands, CA (Zone 10a) | March 2004 | neutral

Cuphea llavea (syn. C. x purpurea) is a native of the streambeds of the Mexican desert.

W
Puyallup, WA (Zone 5a) | January 2004 | neutral

Edgewood, Washington
Most definately a tender annual here. Does add bright color to mixed pots, but the blooms are rather small. ...Read More

J
Santa Cruz, CA | October 2003 | positive

Amazing plant - the pride of my garden. It came out of a one gallon pot, went into clay soil amended with an organic compost mix, and aft...Read More

C
C
(Carole) Cleveland, TX (Zone 9a) | July 2003 | positive

When I first saw this plant, I HAD to HAVE it! I planted it in my front flowerbed in full sun and it hasn't quit blooming since! I absol...Read More

W
Richmond, TX | June 2003 | positive

Wonderful plant that comes back year after year. It dies back in the winter and then comes back with a fury in the spring. It is consta...Read More

M
| August 2002 | positive

Great plant that blooms all summer. In my zone (6) it is an annual. I placed it on my deck in a planter and found that hummingbirds love it!

M
M
Ewing, KY (Zone 6a) | August 2002 | positive

I have really enjoyed having this in my garden this year.It has bloomed all summer and sure added color to my flower beds.

D
D
(Zone 5b) | July 2002 | positive

Easy to grow, but an annual in my zone 6b. Blooms profusely.

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