Yellow Root

Xanthorhizasimplicissima

Family
Ranunculaceae (ra-nun-kew-LAY-see-ee)
Genus
Xanthorhiza (zan-tho-RISE-uh)
Species
simplicissima (sim-plih-KISS-ee-muh)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Partial to Full Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Deciduous
Height
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Spacing
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Maroon/Burgundy
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Other Details
Category
Groundcovers
Herbs
Shrubs
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From semi-hardwood cuttings
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
Seed Collecting
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Birmingham, Alabama

Clanton, Alabama

Cullman, Alabama

Louisville, Kentucky

Mc Dowell, Kentucky

Jackson, Missouri

Harrison, New York

Hendersonville, North Carolina

Roseville, Ohio

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

Pickens, South Carolina

Andersonville, Tennessee

Crossville, Tennessee(2 reports)

Hood, Virginia

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Gardener's Notes:

4
positives
1
neutral
0
negative
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S
Louisville, KY (Zone 6b) | January 2015 | positive

This often overlooked US native shrub is a perfect addition to the woodland garden or used to soften more formal plantings in the shrub b...Read More

T
T
Birmingham, AL (Zone 8a) | October 2014 | positive

Relatively easy to grow. Succeeds in either sandy or rich well-drained garden soils.

Succeeds in anywhere from full sha...Read More

S
S
Wetumpka, AL | May 2013 | neutral

This plant is listed as poisonous. However, the root is mentioned by many sources as a useful herb especially for digestive issues. It ...Read More

C
Crossville, TN (Zone 7a) | April 2008 | positive

A new discovery for me and I looove the airy maroonish blooms. They are so pretty and airy.

C
Pickens, SC (Zone 7a) | April 2005 | positive

This native plant grows in semi shade along our streambank.

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