Abelmoschus Species, Aibika, Edible Hibiscus, Sunset Hibiscus, Sunset Muskmallow, Sweet Hibiscus

Abelmoschusmanihot

Family
Malvaceae (mal-VAY-see-ee)
Genus
Abelmoschus (a-bel-MOS-kus)
Species
manihot (MAN-ee-hot)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Deciduous
Textured
Height
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
Spacing
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Bloom Color
Bright Yellow
Bloom Time
Mid Summer
Other Details
Category
Annuals
Tropicals and Tender Perennials
Water Requirements
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From woody stem cuttings
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
From seed; direct sow after last frost
From seed; germinate in a damp paper towel
Seed Collecting
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Anniston, Alabama

Arley, Alabama

Tuskegee, Alabama

Union Grove, Alabama

Phoenix, Arizona

Martinez, California

Merced, California

Richmond, California

San Jose, California

Bokeelia, Florida

Bonifay, Florida

Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Keystone Heights, Florida

Melbourne, Florida

Miami Beach, Florida

Orlando, Florida

Bowersville, Georgia

Brunswick, Georgia

Cordele, Georgia

Lagrange, Georgia

Loganville, Georgia

Waycross, Georgia

Hagatna, Guam

Honolulu, Hawaii

Greenville, Indiana

Barbourville, Kentucky

Ewing, Kentucky

New Orleans, Louisiana

Cumberland, Maryland

Randolph, Massachusetts

Mason, Michigan

Maben, Mississippi

Blair, Nebraska

New Milford, New Jersey

Albany, New York

Bellerose, New York

Greensboro, North Carolina

Crooksville, Ohio

Thornville, Ohio

Wren, Ohio

Stilwell, Oklahoma

HAGATNA, Palau

Murrells Inlet, South Carolina

Pawleys Island, South Carolina

Saint Helena Island, South Carolina

Crossville, Tennessee

Pocahontas, Tennessee

Arlington, Texas

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Fort Worth, Texas

Kendalia, Texas

Pasadena, Texas

Kaysville, Utah

Kennewick, Washington

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

16
positives
3
neutrals
0
negative
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S
Stilwell, OK (Zone 7a) | April 2017 | positive

Cold hardy in my zone 7a to 0F at least. Reseeded and also came back from roots. Just a tip, the roots get very fat and can expand from t...Read More

C
Loganville, GA | July 2015 | positive

I found this plant growing against the wall next to my garage - tightly nestled between asiatic lilies. ( natural staking ) The lilies we...Read More

V
Nanaimo BC, BC (Zone 8a) | September 2013 | positive

I received a bright yellow musk mellow seed in a bag of topsoil from a local garden shop - a volunteer - I didn't know what it was until...Read More

T
Cooper City, FL | July 2013 | positive

I live in South Florida and this grows very well. I trimmed it a few months ago and use the sticks as stakes for vegetables. Almost every...Read More

A
Greensboro, NC (Zone 7b) | June 2013 | positive

I was surprised and pleased to find last year's plant grown from seed pushing up new growth this week. I did not expect it to return so ...Read More

B
Prosperity, SC (Zone 7b) | September 2011 | neutral

Winter sowing this in with some of my wild hibiscus in a boggy area. Thinking some texas star is goin in as well.
Should bloom as...Read More

P
Barbourville, KY (Zone 7a) | August 2010 | positive

Lovely and easy to grow self-sower: I have not started new plants once since I first planted one out 5-6 years ago. I pull the old plant...Read More

H
Bokeelia, FL | August 2010 | positive

This is the Easiest plant ever to start from seed ,cutting or roots. Seeds should be started outside in summer in regular soil with sand ...Read More

D
(Daniel) Mount Orab, OH (Zone 6b) | February 2010 | positive

An excellent plant for any garden, and not too tropical;)

The seeds can take a month to germinate, so be patient! I thre...Read More

K
Kaysville, UT | July 2009 | positive

I have the hardy version growing in my flower bed. I love this plant. It is a beautiful pink. Lagoon Amusement Park also grows a ton of t...Read More

B
Union Grove, AL | July 2008 | positive

I have some 20 plants that survived last winter. I am in 7b, only lost 2 with medium mulch, already anywhere from 6 " to 4' and 2 in bloo...Read More

L
| July 2007 | positive

I am growing this for the first time in Morden, Surrey in UK, they germinated very quickly in two days. I grew them in cells, one to a ce...Read More

B
(Zone 7a) | January 2007 | neutral

To facilitate germination, soaking overnight before sowing has been recommended, and possible successive nicking.

F
Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) | October 2004 | positive

In Arlington Texas it is a tender perennial, it dies to the ground and comes back the following year. We love this plant.

S
Pocahontas, TN | September 2004 | positive

This plant is outstanding here in our gardens. It would be interesting if the pods are edible as with other okra types.

S
S
Albany (again), NY (Zone 5b) | October 2003 | positive

I grew this as an annual in zone 5. I started them late winter and transplanted them after frost.

Germination - seemed pr...Read More

S
Ellicott City, MD (Zone 7a) | January 2003 | positive

Tropical Hibiscus Abelmoschus Manihot can be grown as an annual in zones colder than 8b. Most likely, it is a perennial Hibiscus in warme...Read More

G
| June 2002 | positive

I grow this plant in Hawaii, and use it's leaves in salad, and as wrappers for food, "tortilla style". I find it easy to propagate by roo...Read More

T
Kearney, NE (Zone 5a) | September 2001 | neutral

TP used as annual
This species is another tropical perennial that is grown as an annual. It grows 5-6' tall and bears 6" flowers ...Read More

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