Aucuba, Gold Dust Plant, Japanese Laurel, Variegated Japanese Aucuba 'Variegata'

Aucubajaponica

Genus
Aucuba (AWK-yoo-bah)
Species
japonica (juh-PON-ih-kuh)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Partial to Full Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Evergreen
Good Fall Color
Height
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
Spacing
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Danger
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Inconspicuous/none
Bloom Time
Late Winter/Early Spring
Other Details
Category
Shrubs
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Grow outdoors year-round in hardiness zone
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From softwood cuttings
From semi-hardwood cuttings
Seed Collecting
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Leigh-on-Sea,

Wetumpka, Alabama

Solgohachia, Arkansas

Bakersfield, California

Bootjack, California

Ceres, California

Chowchilla, California

Fresno, California(2 reports)

Highlands-Baywood Park, California

Huntington Beach, California

Knights Landing, California

Los Angeles, California

Mariposa, California(2 reports)

Martinez, California

Norwalk, California

Pollock Pines, California

Roseville, California

San Mateo, California

Stockton, California

Thousand Oaks, California

Vacaville, California

East Hartford, Connecticut

Bear, Delaware

Dover, Delaware

Ellendale, Delaware

Wilmington, Delaware

Washington, District of Columbia

Fernandina Beach, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida

Navarre, Florida

West Palm Beach, Florida

Atlanta, Georgia(2 reports)

Carrollton, Georgia

Cedartown, Georgia

Dallas, Georgia

Decatur, Georgia

Savannah, Georgia

Villa Rica, Georgia

Lawrence, Kansas

Barbourville, Kentucky

Louisville, Kentucky

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Annapolis, Maryland

Dunkirk, Maryland

Lutherville Timonium, Maryland

Millersville, Maryland

Pikesville, Maryland

Rockville, Maryland

Bridgewater, Massachusetts

Harwich Port, Massachusetts

Batesville, Mississippi

Jackson, Mississippi

Madison, Mississippi

Marietta, Mississippi

Raymond, Mississippi

Waynesboro, Mississippi

Las Vegas, Nevada

Collingswood, New Jersey

Lanoka Harbor, New Jersey

Mount Laurel, New Jersey

Neptune, New Jersey

Hurley, New York

Locust Valley, New York

New Hyde Park, New York

New York City, New York

Roslyn, New York

Cary, North Carolina

Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Charlotte, North Carolina(2 reports)

Columbus, North Carolina

Durham, North Carolina

Efland, North Carolina

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Hillsborough, North Carolina

Louisburg, North Carolina

Mooresville, North Carolina

New Bern, North Carolina

Raleigh, North Carolina(2 reports)

Cincinnati, Ohio

Checotah, Oklahoma

Stillwater, Oklahoma

Ashland, Oregon

South Beach, Oregon

Abington, Pennsylvania

Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania

Lansdowne, Pennsylvania

Mount Joy, Pennsylvania

Wrightsville, Pennsylvania

Florence, South Carolina

Irmo, South Carolina

Ladson, South Carolina

North Augusta, South Carolina

Rock Hill, South Carolina

Summerville, South Carolina

Sumter, South Carolina

Knoxville, Tennessee

Murfreesboro, Tennessee(3 reports)

Nashville, Tennessee(2 reports)

Pikeville, Tennessee

Woodlawn, Tennessee

Athens, Texas

Austin, Texas

Dallas, Texas(2 reports)

Desoto, Texas

Fort Worth, Texas(3 reports)

Houston, Texas

Irving, Texas

Jacksonville, Texas

Katy, Texas

Richmond, Texas

San Antonio, Texas(2 reports)

Yantis, Texas

Orem, Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah

Alexandria, Virginia(2 reports)

Hood, Virginia

Leesburg, Virginia

Newport News, Virginia

Norfolk, Virginia

Springfield, Virginia

Anacortes, Washington

Bellingham, Washington

Puyallup, Washington

Seattle, Washington(2 reports)

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

27
positives
7
neutrals
2
negatives
Sort By:
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U
Salt Lake City, UT (Zone 7b) | March 2021 | positive

This exotic evergreen plant is just awesome! I have seen these planted all over Salt Lake City, Utah (zone 7b) and they seem to do amazin...Read More

S
Washington, DC | May 2016 | positive

Planted two of these in Washington DC. One of them was planted in total shade where nothing grows and promptly bit the dust.

...Read More

N
N
Hot Springs Village, AR (Zone 7b) | May 2016 | positive

We have had this plant for 17 years. We keep it cut back to 3'-4'. Never had any kind of problem with it. It's in the sprinkler system, b...Read More

T
Highlands-Baywood Park, CA | May 2016 | positive

I live in the San Francisco Bay Area and this plant is the least maintenance one in my yard. Its in a shady spot, about 10 years old, ge...Read More

N
Columbus, NC (Zone 7b) | May 2016 | neutral

A very attractive plant found throughout the South. It often suffers from root rot so a well drained location is vital. While it grows ...Read More

B
Carrollton, GA (Zone 7b) | December 2015 | positive

I love the ease of this plant. It was at our home when we purchased it. About 5 years ago it was about 10 ft. tall. It is now to the top ...Read More

B
Brandon, MS | February 2014 | positive

I have 2 plants on the front of my home for 30 plus years. The plant sends out runners beside the original plant creating additional pla...Read More

G
Bridgewater, MA (Zone 6b) | August 2012 | positive

I've had success in zone 6b (SE Massachusetts) with this plant. Zero degrees F killed a few leaves, but other than that, it remained hea...Read More

V
V
Safety Harbor, FL | October 2011 | positive

I grew this plant in Richmond, Virginia for years. It lined my house on the wall on the north side of the house, which was shaded for mo...Read More

L
Durham, NC | July 2011 | positive

I purchased mine ten years ago when I bought my house. It is in a dappled shady spot that would get no direct sunlight. It grew very sl...Read More

S
Dallas, TX | July 2011 | positive

There is a very simple, beautiful contemporary house near me with many of them in front doing great and it is a beautiful site. The must...Read More

W
Houston, TX (Zone 8b) | July 2011 | neutral

I am neutral about this plant because I have tried to grow 2 of them - only 1 seems to be surviving. Slowly but surely the leafs and the...Read More

C
Fresno, CA (Zone 9a) | July 2011 | positive

I didnot know what this plant was until today. I didnot know it needed to be in shade. Mine is in sun and its doing great. I love the color.

A
Pikeville, TN | May 2011 | positive

Acuba Golddust is about as carefree as you can get. I am growing 7 plants in full shade from deciduous trees, with some receiving dapple...Read More

P
P
Los Angeles, CA | June 2010 | neutral

I inherited this plant 2 years ago when we moved to a new house. Didn't know what it was until yesterday. So in the last 2 years, I've ...Read More

T
Alexandria, VA | April 2010 | positive

I live in an apartment and I have a Gold Dust plant in a pot inside my apartment. My plant looks beautiful and healthy.

P
(Zone 8a) | November 2009 | positive

I grow this in the shadiest possible corner of my yard in Sofia, 2300 feet AMSL, zone 6b. Have had no problems whatsoever with Gold Dust ...Read More

S
East Hartford, CT (Zone 6a) | April 2009 | positive

Aucuba is beyond its reported hardiness zone here in the Connecticut River Valley near Hartford, but I'm told they do well on the Connect...Read More

R
Oak Harbor, WA | December 2008 | positive

I have this plant. It's been pretty tough. I cut it back down to the ground when I didn't know what it was and it came back. This should ...Read More

S
Baltimore, MD | November 2008 | positive

I had one of these in a sheltered spot next to the house where it got a little late afternoon sun. It thrived for years, even when I cut...Read More

K
Monroe, NC | October 2008 | positive

I recently moved into a house with 2 of these in the yard. They obviously like the conditions, close to the house, south side, mostly sha...Read More

V
San Diego, CA | April 2008 | negative

I love the way this plant looks, but I have had no success getting it to grow in my San Diego garden. It burns up in the sun and fails t...Read More

G
| June 2007 | positive

Deer hate this plant/bush. But I love it, only I cannot get it to grow in a pot. I've kept it in shade and check it every week only to f...Read More

C
Checotah, OK | May 2007 | positive

My friend's mother from Maryland gave me a start of this plant last January (2007). I brought it back to Oklahoma on the plane with me wr...Read More

T
Cincinnati, OH | April 2007 | positive

Very nice plants! One of a very few evergreen plants in this area that have a tropical look. Had some varigated sports that I took cuttin...Read More

S
Elizabethtown, PA | April 2006 | positive

I have two of these plants which were planted in 1987. They stand 3-1/2 feet tall at this time. I have never seen any "fruit" on these-...Read More

P
(Zone 8b) | September 2004 | positive

This plant supplies great foliage for the area of my shaded patio. It grows slowly and if a male and female plant are close to each other...Read More

P
Irving (Dallas area), TX (Zone 8a) | April 2004 | positive

It sure isn't fast growing, but my experience has been that it is quite easy-going. It's very disease resistant, and pretty drought toler...Read More

W
Puyallup, WA (Zone 5a) | April 2004 | positive

Edgewood, Wa. I have one growing in the woods behind my house. It is in the shade and I keep it trimmed to block any future development...Read More

Y
Knights Landing, CA (Zone 9b) | March 2004 | neutral

After I bought this plant, and my mom told me she'd grown this successfully years ago in the San Jose, CA, area, which has semi-coastal i...Read More

P
| February 2004 | positive

you can't kill it. I've had to have several trees removed in my back yard, and each time these bushes are right in the way of the truck a...Read More

L
(Zone 7b) | July 2003 | neutral

In my area, this plant is like "Deer Candy". Deer have completely destroyed my 3 plants.

C
C
| September 2002 | negative

I've found that sun damage results in blackened leaves.

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | August 2002 | neutral

Can only tolerate sunny spots in cooler regions...direct sun can cause sunburn and defoliation. Flowers are very small. Pest problems ...Read More

M
M
| June 2002 | neutral

This plant is dioecious, meaning that male and female flowers are produced on separate individuals. The female plants will produce attrac...Read More

T
T
Murfreesboro, TN (Zone 7a) | March 2001 | positive

Probably the best-known aucuba, has dark green glossy leaves spotted with yellow. Requires shade from hot sun; accepts deep shade. Nice...Read More

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