Senna Species, Wild Senna, American Senna

Sennamarilandica

Family
Fabaceae (fab-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Senna (SEN-nuh)
Species
marilandica (mar-i-LAND-ih-ka)
Synonym
Cassia acuminata
Cassia marilandica
Cassia marylandica
Senna marylandica
Senna riparia
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Herbaceous
Height
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
Spacing
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Pale Yellow
Bright Yellow
Bloom Time
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Seed Collecting
Collect seedhead/pod when flowers fade; allow to dry
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Arroyo Grande, California

Lady Lake, Florida

Laurel, Indiana

Cross Timbers, Missouri

Beatrice, Nebraska

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

3
positives
0
neutral
0
negative
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G
The Villages, FL | November 2013 | positive

Fast-growing and showy, the first year it grew from a foot-tall sprout (purchased at a farmer's market) to over 8 feet tall, covered with...Read More

G
Bridgewater, MA (Zone 6b) | May 2006 | positive

This plant is becoming more common in the plant trade. I grow it mainly for its attractive silvery foliage, though the small, plentiful ...Read More

E
| January 2006 | positive

Host species to Eurema nicippe (Sleepy Orange), Eurema lisa (Little Sulfur), and Phoebis sennae eubule (Cloudless Sulfur) caterpillars in...Read More

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