Tussilago Species, Butterbur, Coughwort, Horsehoof, Huflattich

Tussilagofarfara

Family
Asteraceae (ass-ter-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Tussilago (tuss-ill-AH-go)
Species
farfara (FAR-far-uh)
Synonym
Cineraria farfara
Tussilago generalis
Tussilago ruderalis
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Herbaceous
Height
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
Spacing
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
Danger
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Bright Yellow
Bloom Time
Late Winter/Early Spring
Other Details
Category
Groundcovers
Herbs
Perennials
Water Requirements
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
Seed Collecting
Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Double Springs, Alabama

Niantic, Connecticut

Villa Park, Illinois

Barbourville, Kentucky

Eddington, Maine

Oakland, Maryland

Stoughton, Massachusetts

Upton, Massachusetts

Helena, Montana

Ithaca, New York

Staten Island, New York

Emporium, Pennsylvania

Millersburg, Pennsylvania

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

Blacksburg, Virginia(2 reports)

Broadway, Virginia

Richlands, Virginia

Seattle, Washington

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

2
positives
4
neutrals
2
negatives
Sort By:
Sort By:
K
Stoughton, MA | May 2017 | positive

It's only a weed if you don't want it. To kill it, you can probably put a tarp on it and take away the sun, or burn it. But coltsfoot is ...Read More

C
Eddington, ME | March 2017 | positive

This has to be one of the best groundcovers to have in the garden. The reason being is because the plant has barely any have any problems...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | February 2014 | negative

In the garden here in Boston Z6a, this plant spreads uncontrollably by a thick rhizome that's too deep to dig out. The leaves emerge very...Read More

A
A
Juneau, AK | May 2011 | neutral

I have been asked by our Master Gardener's group not to share this plant with others in my area. I haven't decided it's invasive here, b...Read More

M
| September 2010 | negative

We moved to Nova Scotia 3 years ago and there is not one spot in our lot that has not been invaded by this weed! Run from it! She propaga...Read More

M
M
Benton, KY (Zone 7a) | August 2005 | neutral

I do not grow this plant, information only.

This plant is spread by rhizomes and by the dandelion-like seeds.It is found a...Read More

T
| May 2002 | neutral

The root and the flowers contain pyrolizidinic alkaloids that produce liver toxicity. The leaves contain very small amounts, but Tussi...Read More should be administrated with care, especially for children. The alkaloids acumulate in the liver, so the treatment should be short.

L
L
(Zone 8a) | May 2002 | neutral

Native to Northern Europe, Colt's-foot is one of the earliest Spring flowers with clumps of scaly, purplish stems, each ending in a yello...Read More

Featured
Longhorn Beetle
(Rutpela maculata)
Groove-billed Ani
(Crotophaga sulcirostris)
Featured
Longhorn Beetle
(Rutpela maculata)
Groove-billed Ani
(Crotophaga sulcirostris)