Fish Geranium, Horseshoe Geranium, Zonal Geranium
Pelargoniumx hortorum 'Red Black Vesuvius'

<h1>Fish Geranium, Horseshoe Geranium, Zonal Geranium<br><i>Pelargonium</i><i>x hortorum</i> 'Red Black Vesuvius'</h1>

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                            <b>Family: Geraniaceae</b>
                                    (jer-ay-nee-AY-see-ee)<br>
                                                        <b>Genus: <i>Pelargonium</i></b>
                                    (pe-lar-GO-nee-um)<br>
                                        
                            <b>Species: <i>x hortorum</i></b>
                                    (hor-TOR-um)<br>
                            
                            <b>Cultivar: Red Black Vesuvius</b><br>
            
                            Additional cultivar information: (aka Black Vesuvius)<br> 
                        
                        
                        
            
                        
                        
                        
            
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                    <P><B>Category</B><BR>
                     
                        Perennials<BR>
                     
                        Tropicals and Tender Perennials<BR>
                                     
                       
                    <P><B>Water Requirements</B><BR>
                     
                        Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping<BR>
                     
                        Average Water Needs;  Water regularly; do not overwater<BR>
                                     
                       
                    <P><B>Sun Exposure</B><BR>
                     
                        Full Sun<BR>
                     
                        Sun to Partial Shade<BR>
                                     
                       
                    <P><B>Foliage</B><BR>
                     
                        Grown for foliage<BR>
                     
                        Evergreen<BR>
                     
                        Provides Winter Interest<BR>
                                     
                       
                    <P><B>Foliage Color</B><BR>
                     
                        <BR>
                                     
                       
                    <P><B>Height</B><BR>
                     
                        under 6 in. (15 cm)<BR>
                     
                        6-12 in. (15-30 cm)<BR>
                                     
                       
                    <P><B>Spacing</B><BR>
                     
                        9-12 in. (22-30 cm)<BR>
                     
                        12-15 in. (30-38 cm)<BR>
                                     
                       
                    <P><B>Hardiness</B><BR>
                     
                        USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)<BR>
                     
                        USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)<BR>
                                     
                                             
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                    <P><B>Where to Grow</B><BR>
                     
                        Can be grown as an annual<BR>
                     
                        Suitable for growing in containers<BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Danger</B><BR>
                     
                        <BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Bloom Color</B><BR>
                     
                        Red<BR>
                     
                        Red-Orange<BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Bloom Characteristics</B><BR>
                     
                        <BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Bloom Size</B><BR>
                     
                        <BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Bloom Time</B><BR>
                     
                        Late Winter/Early Spring<BR>
                     
                        Mid Spring<BR>
                     
                        Late Spring/Early Summer<BR>
                     
                        Mid Summer<BR>
                     
                        Late Summer/Early Fall<BR>
                     
                        Mid Fall<BR>
                     
                        Late Fall/Early Winter<BR>
                     
                        Mid Winter<BR>
                     
                        Blooms all year<BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Other details</B><BR>
                     
                        <BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Soil pH requirements</B><BR>
                     
                        6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)<BR>
                     
                        6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)<BR>
                     
                        7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)<BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Patent Information</B><BR>
                     
                        <BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Propagation Methods</B><BR>
                     
                        From softwood cuttings<BR>
                     
                        From semi-hardwood cuttings<BR>
                                     
                                                                   
                    <P><B>Seed Collecting</B><BR>
                     
                        N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed<BR>
                                                    
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