Silver Maple, Soft Maple, River Maple, Silverleaf Maple, White Maple

Acersaccharinum

Family
Sapindaceae (sap-in-DAY-see-ee)
Genus
Acer (AY-ser)
Species
saccharinum (sak-kar-EYE-num)
Synonym
Acer dasycarpum
Acer saccharinum var. laciniatum
Acer saccharinum var. wieri
Argentacer saccharinum
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Deciduous
Height
over 40 ft. (12 m)
Spacing
over 40 ft. (12 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Red
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Other Details
Category
Trees
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
Seed Collecting
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Pelham, Alabama

Tuscaloosa, Alabama

Prescott, Arizona

Manhattan Beach, California

Sacramento, California

West Hills, California

Smyrna, Delaware

Fort Pierce, Florida

Labelle, Florida

Port Saint Lucie, Florida

Braselton, Georgia

Moscow, Idaho

Decatur, Illinois

Hampton, Illinois

Mount Prospect, Illinois

Niles, Illinois

Indianapolis, Indiana

Atalissa, Iowa

Des Moines, Iowa

Derby, Kansas

Benton, Kentucky

Hebron, Kentucky

Louisville, Kentucky

Mc Dowell, Kentucky

Melbourne, Kentucky

Denham Springs, Louisiana

West Monroe, Louisiana

Silver Spring, Maryland

Valley Lee, Maryland

Lawrence, Massachusetts

Roslindale, Massachusetts

Kalamazoo, Michigan

Plymouth, Michigan

Tecumseh, Michigan

Wyandotte, Michigan

Minneapolis, Minnesota(3 reports)

Mathiston, Mississippi

Fulton, Missouri

Springfield, Missouri

Haddonfield, New Jersey

Neptune, New Jersey

Binghamton, New York

Buffalo, New York

Kew Gardens, New York

Belfield, North Dakota

Dickinson, North Dakota

Cleveland, Ohio

Dayton, Ohio

North Olmsted, Ohio

Ada, Oklahoma

Enid, Oklahoma

Blairsville, Pennsylvania

Downingtown, Pennsylvania

Tidioute, Pennsylvania

West Newton, Pennsylvania

Yankton, South Dakota

Unionville, Tennessee

Arlington, Texas

Dallas, Texas

Houston, Texas

Lake Dallas, Texas

Lewisville, Texas

Mc Kinney, Texas

Needville, Texas

Orem, Utah

Chantilly, Virginia

Appleton, Wisconsin

Ellsworth, Wisconsin

Elmwood, Wisconsin

Mc Farland, Wisconsin

Lyman, Wyoming

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

13
positives
8
neutrals
19
negatives
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K
(Zone 6a) | February 2019 | neutral

Inherited two mature silver maple trees when we bought the house. I want to cut them down and make more room for more productive gardenin...Read More

T
Blairsville, PA | July 2016 | positive

Within the Conemaugh River flood control project in Western PA, the Silver Maple grows in large stands across hundreds of acres. In areas...Read More

R
Downingtown, PA | July 2015 | positive

When this very common and widespread species of eastern North America is in the wild in bottomlands, it is a fine tree. However, it is no...Read More

C
McKinney, TX (Zone 8a) | May 2015 | negative

Trash trees, almost as bad as bradford pears. They are fast growing, but invasive and messy, weak limbs and trunks, also easily suscepti...Read More

C
ROSLINDALE, MA | March 2014 | negative

There's a group of hybrid cultivars that combine the fast growth and adaptability of the silver maple with the splendid red fall color, b...Read More

B
Irving, TX (Zone 8a) | December 2013 | negative

Midwestern cities should ban the use of these trees and fine anyone who plants them. They are junk trees. In the wild, they grow in flo...Read More

M
North Olmsted, OH (Zone 6b) | November 2013 | negative

I have 2 of these tree's in my backyard, each about as old as the house (aprox. 50 years), so they are about 70-80 feet tall. All of thes...Read More

D
D
Green River, WY | October 2013 | neutral

Regarding the silver-leaf maple in Southwestern Wyoming, I see a lot of them around towns as well as on ranches and in rural yards. I al...Read More

S
Germantown, WI | June 2013 | negative

If you want a garden that grows anything other than Silver Maples, I cannot stress enough--NEVER PLANT THIS TREE! My neighbor has 2 of t...Read More

H
Enid, OK | May 2011 | negative

I have lived in my home for almost 30 years now, there were 2 of these trees in my front yard and one large one in my neighbor's yard, ma...Read More

E
Minneapolis, MN | April 2011 | neutral

We have an enormous spreading specimen on our small city lot. It shades most of the yard, so we can't grow sun-loving plants in most of t...Read More

W
W
Manhattan, KS | August 2010 | neutral

We would like to use this photo of the silver maple seed in a USAD NRCS publication--Plant guide.

Would Jeff Beck give us ...Read More

A
Ottawa, ON (Zone 4a) | October 2009 | neutral

We inherited a 40-foot specimen of this tree in our backyard. The first year I noticed it was loaded with dead branches and the central l...Read More

F
Peoria, IL (Zone 5a) | August 2009 | negative

BAD! Anytime you try to plant anything you end up having to chop through the fine cobweb of surface roots. The main roots lift up not onl...Read More

C
Silver Spring, MD | July 2009 | positive

Silver maples are highly variable and seem to perform differently in different areas of the country. Here in Maryland they become long-li...Read More

H
Needville, TX | May 2009 | positive

I'm surprised at the many negative comments. Our small backyard has an approx. 25 year old Silver Maple that has been an attractive and ...Read More

R
Kalamazoo, MI | May 2009 | negative

We have 4 100 ft. silver maples in our yard, 2 in front, 2 in back, they are a major cleanup chore year round, getting on my neighbors la...Read More

W
Fulton, MO | April 2009 | negative

This tree is a fast-growing, invasive weed with brittle wood that's prone to breakage in ice storms and high winds. It can grow 6+ feet p...Read More

P
P
Prescott, AZ (Zone 7a) | January 2009 | positive

I'm sort of surprised to hear so many negative comments about this tree. I suppose they're true, but they don't apply in my area. For exa...Read More

D
Lewisville, TX | April 2008 | negative

Bought a house last year with a Silver Maple in the back yard. It's probably 8 or 10 feet from the house (not far enough). In a storm du...Read More

A
Glenn Dale, MD | October 2007 | neutral

I have two silver maples in my yard, and there is one across the street. I have no idea how old they are, but the one across the street ...Read More

G
G
Hawthorne, FL (Zone 8b) | December 2006 | neutral

Tempting to give a negative rating, but it has its place, along the banks of the Sangamon River near where i grew up (west side of Decatu...Read More

M
M
Appleton, WI (Zone 5a) | September 2006 | negative

Bad Bad Tree. My neighborhood is covered with them! I had 2 in the back yard when I bought my house. One I had cut down, and the...Read More

M
Coon Rapids, MN (Zone 4a) | March 2006 | neutral

I noticed that a lot of writer tend to complain about its mess. This tree is fairly less messy compare to ash and burr oaks. Burr oaks ar...Read More

C
Plymouth, MI (Zone 5b) | February 2006 | negative

I am yet another person who inherited this type of maple when we purchased our home. The previous owner planted TONS of these in the bac...Read More

R
Walkerton, VA (Zone 7a) | January 2006 | negative

I have to agree with all the negative posters here. The original owner of my land planted them along the road. Now I have to spend time p...Read More

G
(Zone 5a) | January 2006 | negative

Thank goodness this tree finally started showing signs of dying, as I couldn't bring myself to cut down a well shaped, healthy shade tree...Read More

G
Hampton, IL (Zone 5a) | June 2005 | negative

This tree grows well, fast and huge! It's messy and all kinds of branches fall even in the lightest wind. The seeds are so prolific and...Read More

C
Great Falls, VA | March 2005 | positive

I grew up playing under a Silver Maple in Northern VA, which has a 5-6 foot wide trunk and a broad gnarly canopy that shades our patio. (...Read More

F
Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) | December 2004 | positive

We have three silver maples planted around our patio, 2 to the east and one to the south. We planted them with the idea of having a tree ...Read More

T
Now in Orlando, FL (Zone 9b) | December 2004 | positive

There are many silver maples planted in my area. They all survived the recent hurricanes. I would heed the recommendations to keep them a...Read More

M
M
Benton, KY (Zone 7a) | November 2004 | positive

I agree with most of those above that the Silver Maple is a messy tree that procreates with abandon. On the other hand, it gives quick sh...Read More

R
R
Arlington, TX | July 2004 | positive

When my wife and I bought our house, we inherited the Silverleaf Maple tree in the front yard.

According to the previous o...Read More

J
Toronto, ON (Zone 5b) | May 2004 | positive

I personally love large trees. I've seen a couple of Silver Maple specimens about 100 feet tall and almost 3 feet wide. I find the deep-n...Read More

T
| March 2004 | positive

We bought a house in Redwood City, CA partly because of the beautiful tree in the front. The trunk is nearly 2 feet in diameter. We later...Read More

N
N
Dallas, TX (Zone 8b) | September 2003 | negative

I planted a Silver Maple because I was told they were fast growers. That may be true, but I later read in a garden book that Silver Mapl...Read More

G
Chantilly, VA (Zone 6b) | September 2003 | negative

I guess even weeds have their uses (most Maples are weeds) and they may serve a purpose (ground cover, pollution abatement, etc.)
...Read More

B
Braselton, GA (Zone 8a) | September 2003 | positive

I have a different viewpoint on the silver leaf maple. When my hubby and I moved in our home (a mobile home at the time) we needed shade ...Read More

K
K
Mount Prospect, IL (Zone 5a) | August 2003 | negative

This is probably the messiest maple. I also inherited 2 with my home purchase. One (dead center in the backyard) I had removed as my fir...Read More

T
T
Murfreesboro, TN (Zone 7a) | August 2003 | negative

The previous owners of our home planted four Acer saccharinum near our home. They are fast-growing (translate: weak-wooded) tree...Read More

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