Citrus Species, Calamondin Orange, Panama Orange, Calamansi

Citrusmicrocarpa

Family
Rutaceae (roo-TAY-see-ee)
Genus
Citrus (SIT-rus)
Species
microcarpa (my-kro-KAR-puh)
Synonym
X Citrofortunella microcarpa
X Citrofortunella mitis
Citrus mitis
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Evergreen
Smooth
Height
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)
Spacing
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Late Winter/Early Spring
Other Details
Category
Edible Fruits and Nuts
Trees
Tropicals and Tender Perennials
Water Requirements
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Suitable for growing in containers
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Flowers are fragrant
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From semi-hardwood cuttings
By grafting
By air layering
Seed Collecting
Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Opelika, Alabama

Phoenix, Arizona(2 reports)

Kennedy, California

Los Angeles, California

NORTH FORK, California

San Anselmo, California

San Diego, California

Venice, California

Bartow, Florida

Clearwater, Florida

Dunnellon, Florida

Gulf Breeze, Florida

Hobe Sound, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida

Merritt Island, Florida

Miami, Florida

Orlando, Florida

Riverview, Florida

Rockledge, Florida

Sebring, Florida

Vero Beach, Florida

Zephyrhills, Florida

Athens, Georgia

Brunswick, Georgia

Agana Heights, Guam

Honomu, Hawaii

Village Park, Hawaii

Waipahu, Hawaii

Waipio, Hawaii

New Orleans, Louisiana

Natchez, Mississippi

Alden, New York

Carrboro, North Carolina

Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Hulbert, Oklahoma

North Augusta, South Carolina

Edinburg, Texas

Houston, Texas(2 reports)

La Porte, Texas

Mcallen, Texas

Mission, Texas

Salado, Texas

San Antonio, Texas

Sugar Land, Texas

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

18
positives
4
neutrals
0
negative
Sort By:
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A
Clearwater, FL | September 2015 | positive

Jwhdrk1, try bonsai techniques to properly cut the roots to keep healthy in a small pot and produce some flowers and fruit.

J
Norcross, GA | May 2015 | positive

I've had mine in a large pot for over 10 years. I'm sure it's root bound but putting it into anything larger isn't an option for me becau...Read More

A
A
North Fork, CA | July 2014 | positive

I live in zone 9a and this plant does quite well. It takes the heat as well as the cold. Last winter we had a hard freeze that dipped in...Read More

M
| June 2014 | neutral

Here in the Philippines, calamansi, as we call it, is a staple on the dining table. We mix it with soy sauce to use as dip for grilled fi...Read More

P
Columbus, OH | June 2013 | positive

This is not an orange although it is often sold as one. Like all citrus, the fruit is slow to ripen. I usually find that it sets fruit ...Read More

M
Bushnell, FL | January 2013 | positive

I have about 6 of these trees @ my place they have been here since I moved here >25 yrs ago. I never knew what they were until today. T...Read More

T
Houston, TX (Zone 9a) | November 2012 | positive

We have a 15' tree growing in our yard. I have no idea where we got it but do remember it was grown from seeds and I planted it maybe 5-...Read More

S
(Zone 9a) | September 2012 | positive

A pleasant plant, rather slow growing here, but the fruits are edible (if you can take the very tangy flavour).. the strange thing I foun...Read More

E
E
| August 2012 | positive

We live in the tropical forest of Costa Rica and would like to advise that the monkeys love our calamondin fruits. They use it as an ins...Read More

K
Carson City, NV (Zone 6b) | May 2012 | positive

Elkelrod, my little calamondin does this too. The vigorous shoot is growing from the root stock, which is usually from one of the thorny...Read More

E
Country Club Estates, GA | July 2011 | positive

I've just recently purchased a Calamondin....it already has fruit, and I just noticed today that a branch about 12" long just above the s...Read More

C
Opelika, AL | December 2009 | positive

My mom & I were on the way home from Fla. and we stopped for gas before we got out of the state. We were looking for lotto tickets when ...Read More

D
Carrboro, NC | September 2009 | positive

My calamondin is about 15 months old, in a container, so I can keep it inside through a North Carolina winter. Most of the growth I've g...Read More

M
Bartow, FL (Zone 9a) | December 2008 | positive

These delicious little fruits make a marmalade to die for.

L
Brookfield, IL | December 2008 | positive

I first purchased this as a small potted plant 10 years ago. It was flowering and fruiting when I bought it, even though it was only 12 i...Read More

K
Alden, NY (Zone 5b) | September 2008 | positive

I am so thrilled that I can grow oranges in New York! I purchased this three years ago at a gift shop on my drive home from Tampa. I re...Read More

W
W
Hulbert, OK (Zone 7a) | January 2007 | positive

Given room to grow in a good sized pot in the
southern side of our home, this little tree has been
an absolutely wonderful...Read More

P
Acton, CA (Zone 8b) | March 2005 | neutral

Fruit tree rare in cultivation, from Asia and the Philippines. Looks like tangerine, but more acid tasting (reportedly). Peels easily a...Read More

T
Clewiston, FL (Zone 9b) | September 2004 | positive

We sell a lot of citrus all over, especially in the north. Calamondin (and kumquat) is one of our most popular. When someone orders a lim...Read More

C
Brookeville, MD (Zone 7a) | June 2004 | neutral

Positive: Nice little orange tree. When it flowers, the whole tree is covered with little fragrant white flowers which are replaced by or...Read More

T
Rockledge, FL (Zone 10a) | February 2004 | neutral

Calamondin is the result of a rare natural cross between 2 (two) closely related genera, the CITRUS and the FORTUNELLA. And it carries th...Read More

X
X
Sebring, FL (Zone 9b) | August 2003 | positive

My favorite citrus fruit! Of course, I like them tart! Calamondins are very easy to grow in central Florida, and fruit abundantly most ...Read More

Featured
Hover Fly
(Eupeodes luniger)
Swallow-tailed Gull
(Creagrus furcatus)
Featured
Hover Fly
(Eupeodes luniger)
Swallow-tailed Gull
(Creagrus furcatus)