Trifolium Species, Ladino Clover, White Clover, White Dutch Clover

Trifoliumrepens

Family
Fabaceae (fab-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Trifolium (try-FOH-lee-um)
Species
repens (REE-penz)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Herbaceous
Good Fall Color
Height
under 6 in. (15 cm)
Spacing
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Late Winter/Early Spring
Mid Spring
Other Details
Category
Groundcovers
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Flowers are fragrant
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season
Seed Collecting
Collect seedhead/pod when flowers fade; allow to dry
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Atmore, Alabama

Saraland, Alabama

San Leandro, California

Aurora, Colorado

Laurel, Delaware

Fort Walton Beach, Florida

Melbourne, Florida

Oviedo, Florida

Alsip, Illinois

Moline, Illinois

Coralville, Iowa

Brookville, Kansas

Benton, Kentucky

Hebron, Kentucky

Louisville, Kentucky

Prospect, Kentucky

Salvisa, Kentucky

Marrero, Louisiana

Brookeville, Maryland

Belleville, Michigan

Mount Morris, Michigan

Novi, Michigan

Minneapolis, Minnesota

Saucier, Mississippi

Cole Camp, Missouri

Springfield, Missouri

Las Vegas, Nevada

Buffalo, New York

Pawling, New York

Syracuse, New York

West Kill, New York

Beach, North Dakota

Belfield, North Dakota

Medora, North Dakota

Massillon, Ohio

Hulbert, Oklahoma

Greencastle, Pennsylvania

Millersburg, Pennsylvania

Columbia, South Carolina

Rock Hill, South Carolina

Summerville, South Carolina

Clarksville, Tennessee

Dallas, Texas

Lumberton, Texas

Richmond, Texas

San Antonio, Texas

Virginia Beach, Virginia

Cle Elum, Washington

Kirkland, Washington

Lacey, Washington

Puyallup, Washington

Quinault, Washington

Rainier, Washington

Spokane, Washington

Yelm, Washington

Peterstown, West Virginia

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

5
positives
3
neutrals
0
negative
Sort By:
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G
G
Syracuse, NY | February 2010 | neutral

Trifolium repens has been identified as the Ireland's shamrock. I like to plant pots in January for St. Patrick's Day.

L
Manhattan Beach, CA | April 2008 | neutral

I've been looking to replace my lawn(s) with a no- or low-water/mow/fertilize plant. I kept running into 100% clover as an option for a ...Read More

F
Augusta, GA (Zone 8a) | November 2006 | positive

This is a great pasture clover. A great nitrogen supplier that was used extensively before the advent of cheap high nitrogen fertilizers....Read More

B
Grand Rapids, MI | June 2006 | positive

I planted White Dutch Clover by seed in May and already have a nice green cover for lawn replacement and to to use as a green mulch/groun...Read More

B
Culpeper, VA (Zone 7a) | November 2005 | positive

Since I'm not a "Lawn Nazi" (lol), I too adore this plant, & it grows beautifully here in Virginia. It is frequently used as an addition...Read More

C
West Kill, NY | January 2005 | positive

I happen to love the stuff--nothing's easier to sprout. However, they do sell the seed to hunters around here--to start a Dutch clover pa...Read More

M
M
Benton, KY (Zone 7a) | January 2005 | positive

For those who have a lawn instead of a yard, White Dutch Clover is a menace. The cheerful little flowers dot themselves across the perfec...Read More

C
Brookeville, MD (Zone 7a) | June 2004 | neutral

White clover would be a great plant if it wasn't a weed.

Clover is a host plant for many smaller butterfly larvae, food fo...Read More

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