Potentilla Species, False Strawberry, Indian Strawberry, Mock Strawberry
Potentilla indica
Family: | Rosaceae (ro-ZAY-see-ee) (Info) |
Genus: | Potentilla (poh-ten-TILL-uh) (Info) |
Species: | indica (IN-dih-kuh) (Info) |
Synonym: | Duchesnea indica |
Category:
Groundcovers
Perennials
Water Requirements:
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade
Foliage:
Grown for foliage
Evergreen
Foliage Color:
Height:
under 6 in. (15 cm)
Spacing:
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Hardiness:
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
Where to Grow:
Danger:
N/A
Bloom Color:
Bright Yellow
Bloom Characteristics:
Bloom Size:
Bloom Time:
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements:
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information:
Non-patented
Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting:
Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds
Regional
This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:
Concow, California
Los Angeles, California
Marysville, California
Merced, California
Oroville, California
Thermalito, California
Brookfield, Connecticut
Cos Cob, Connecticut
Jacksonville, Florida
Lilburn, Georgia
Roswell, Georgia
Cary, Illinois
Winnetka, Illinois
Indianapolis, Indiana
South Bend, Indiana
Wabash, Indiana
Burlington, Iowa
Benton, Kentucky
Louisville, Kentucky
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Coushatta, Louisiana
Monroe, Louisiana
Brookeville, Maryland
Crofton, Maryland
Valley Lee, Maryland
Dearborn, Michigan
Monroe, Michigan
Doniphan, Missouri
Lees Summit, Missouri
Springfield, Missouri(2 reports)
Omaha, Nebraska
Ventnor City, New Jersey
Manorville, New York
New York City, New York
Cary, North Carolina
Clayton, North Carolina
Henderson, North Carolina
Norlina, North Carolina
Bucyrus, Ohio
Newark, Ohio
Williamsburg, Ohio
Muskogee, Oklahoma
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Rome, Pennsylvania
White Haven, Pennsylvania
Summerville, South Carolina
Clarksville, Tennessee
Nashville, Tennessee
Beaumont, Texas
Crosby, Texas
Denton, Texas
Garland, Texas
Houston, Texas
Humble, Texas
Irving, Texas
Longview, Texas
Porter, Texas
Shepherd, Texas
Charlottesville, Virginia
Leesburg, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia(2 reports)
Virginia Beach, Virginia
show allGardeners' Notes:
Rating | Content |
---|---|
Positive | On Feb 28, 2019, dominus514 from Rome, PA (Zone 5b) wrote: I noticed this plant growing on ridge along our woodland. It certainly hasn't strayed beyond the original area where it was found. The leaves make a great tea. Potentially a medicine chest for the taking. The plant is actually cute. Mind you, I think that a Better Homes and Gardens yard is neither attractive nor desirable. I don't call my property 'The Wild Wood' without reason. Violets, real and mock strawberries, wild gooseberries, dandelions for wine and greens, wild grapes, poke-weed and teasel all have a place in my 'garden'. The rabbits, raccoons, possums,occasional bear and deer that come to dinner are delightful. Any orphan mock strawberries are welcome to move to my property so that I can harvest enough leaves for tea to last all winter. . |
Negative | On Aug 16, 2015, artmaven wrote: This is a horrible plant for coastal South Jersey!!! It is speedily taking over my lawn around Nonno's 70+ year old fig tree. I am significantly allergic to this Mock Strawberry. It causes irritation and swelling to my tongue and throat. I cannot tend to the fig tree, eat the figs or work anywhere in the garden without it affecting me to some degree. |
Negative | On Mar 22, 2015, coriaceous from ROSLINDALE, MA wrote: I've always considered this a noxious weed. It spreads way too aggressively by runners, and there are always better ornamentals. |
Negative | On Mar 22, 2015, carminag from Fort Collins, CO wrote: I live in Fort Collins CO and this plant has taken over the garden with my ornamentals and is moving into the yard. Very hard to pull. I can't use herbicides because of proximity to other plants. Only plant this if you don't want a yard with grass. |
Positive | On Jun 17, 2013, foxhead128 from New York, NY wrote: I recently acquired a few specimens of these. In only a matter of weeks after planting them, they have grown like mad and nearly doubled in number. I also find them to be rather pretty, though this is highly subjective. Some comments here say that they do well in shade; having placed them in a south-facing window, I can attest that they do well in direct sunlight as well. If given direct sunlight, they use up a lot of water; I suggest watering about once every three days. Mine have wilted a couple of times due to my carelessness, but as soon as they received water again, they sprang right back up. I'm guessing they won't need so much water if planted in shade. |
Negative | On Mar 31, 2013, evgboy from Richmond, VA wrote: I battle this weed on a regular basis. It, violets, and ground ivy invade any available space in my flower garden. I'm not sure why it gets any positive comments. |
Negative | On Jul 6, 2011, jjames86 from New York, NY wrote: this weed has insidiously invaded my lawn, along with something called creeping charlie. I have tried many things like weed-b-gone and hand-pulling. All I have to show for it are plenty of mosquito bites and sore back and knees after hours/days of pulling. The thing comes back even stronger than before, and each year seems to invade a new section of my lawn. I suppose I could cut all the trees in my yard down to eliminate shade, but I really dont want to do that. I also don't want to cut back on the sprinkler system since it is very hot during the summers and the grass will die. |
Positive | On Jun 3, 2011, AmyMorie from Green Cove Springs, FL (Zone 9a) wrote: Grown as a (heavily irrigated) ornamental groundcover in Southern California. I found it naturalized in an unkempt lawn in Jacksonville FL. The area rarely gets irrigation so it must be surviving on rainfall, with grass and weed cover protecting soil moisture. I will try transplanting some to north Florida garden conditions soon. |
Neutral | On Apr 10, 2011, natalie4b from Roswell, GA (Zone 7b) wrote: If you want a groundcover which you are able to contain - you will love this plant. Otherwise - beware. Spreads fast and furious, takes over all of your plants. The choice is yours. |
Positive | On Jan 14, 2011, jody03 from Iowa City, IA wrote: I came across the plant in the new Thompson & Morgan catalog and in researching it online realized that I already have some in the "city grass" (between the sidewalk and street), for whose maintenance I am of course responsible. I think I'll encourage it, perhaps even plant more, in preference to the rest of the "grass" that's mainly violets and nimblewill--which is perfectly horrible, and if the D. indica can overwhelm *that*, I'd be delighted. It's many feet away from my own lawn and garden so not likely to spread there. I notice that other respondents find it especially troublesome in the southern states. |
Positive | On Jun 13, 2010, sksteach from Burlington, IA wrote: These have been growing in my yard for years. I just discovered my chickens LOVE them. They are edible berries- used by some as an herb. What makes something a weed is in the eye of the beholder! ;-) |
Neutral | On Jun 10, 2010, SandyBee589 from Lees Summit, MO wrote: I noticed this plant a few summers ago in a shady area of the wild yard. This year, with higher than normal rainfall in our area, it is thriving. It's a pretty little plant and the 'berries' are especially attractive. Something eats the berries, but not vigorously. I've eaten a few of them. They are tasteless, but didn't make me sick and this year they aren't dry. Since they are so tasteless, there appears to be no reason to eat them, but if one were starving they probably have food value. |
Negative | On May 24, 2010, MrsMac27 from Muskogee, OK wrote: It is growing like wildfire in my next door neighbor's abandoned property, not too far on the other side of the fence from where I just started my new "salad" garden. Worried about it making it's way into my yard from the posts here, and I have no idea how to contact my former neighbors who have left their house and yard a grown over mess. The city has attempted contact to demand they tend to it, but nothing as of yet, and now we can add this to the masses of poison ivy, oak and virginia creeper that have been insidiously making their way into our yard from theirs. Great, just great. |
Negative | On Apr 23, 2010, Kelly333 from Longview, TX wrote: This is a weed you want to get rid of before it takes a hold of your grass or garden area. Indian Mock-Strawberry: Duchesnea indica is an invasive weed at my place. I thought it was wild strawberry at first. Now I know what it is I am trying to get rid of it. I wish I knew how to kill it, without killing my grass or plants around it. Do not plant this unless you want it to kill your grass. |
Neutral | On Oct 12, 2009, brains from Weatherly, PA wrote: i dont kno much about this plant i just found it by my house today n had no clue what it was.. so i decided to do a little research n happened to find it.. ive never heard of a mock strawberry before n saw that it wasnt from any where near my area, pa, which is interesting.. i think its kinda cute n can honestly say that i havent eaten any of it nor do i plan to so i dont kno what it taste like.. i dont mind having it there but im not going out of my way to keep it.. if it grew on its own im sure its more than capable to fend for itself.. i dont know maybe ill get attached.. |
Positive | On Jul 11, 2009, lucky_pez from Monroe, MI wrote: I love this plant, it is an excellent ground cover and it spreads quickly. One thing that I have noticed in regards to other people's comments is that although it does thrive in shaded areas it does most certainly spread to areas of my lawn that do receive full sun until early to mid afternoon. Again in regards to other comments I saw, it is definately not poisenous; it does not give you diarrea or stomach cramps; it does not kill you even if ingested in substantially large amounts; you can eat the flowers, leaves, and berries without contracting any illness; and it has numerous medicinal uses! It doesn't have very much flavor so it makes a great light flavored juice and works really well in jams and pies. I haven't seen any birds, squirels, or chipmunks eating the berries but rabbits ... read more |
Positive | On Jun 11, 2009, Andy86 from Oroville, CA wrote: This is the first tome seeing the plant im going to let it grow I read some of the comments and some of you seem to injoy the plant ill give a chance |
Positive | On Jun 22, 2008, kryistina from Springfield, MO wrote: My family just loves this prolific plant. The leaves make a lovely tea, and can be eaten as cooked greens, while the nearly-tasteless berries are great vitamin-rich filler for any jam or jelly for which you may not have enough of a stronger-flavored fruit. Also great as a mild jelly or juice for hot days in the middle of summer. It does not like full sun, so id a fantastic, lush ground cover for the north sides of houses, as it will not spread out into the harsh mid-day sun. |
Negative | On May 19, 2008, redlawyer from Richmond, VA wrote: Negative isn't strong enough to express my hatred of this plant. I missed pulling out all that I could last spring when my daughter was born. Now, this plant has smothered two hostas, is giving the creeping jenny a run for it and has prevented any seeds from last years cleome from sprouting. I HATE THESE PLANTS. Neither the birds, squirrels nor chipmunks will eat the berries. |
Negative | On Apr 7, 2008, Amoena from Nashville, TN wrote: Here in Nashville, TN, this plant is a widespread noxious weed. I had always assumed it to be a native plant, and I'm |
Negative | On Jan 8, 2008, CaptMicha from Brookeville, MD (Zone 7a) wrote: Mock Strawberry grows all over the shady parts of my property and especially in the woods. It's a vigorous spreading plant and is invasive. |
Negative | On Oct 29, 2007, kenny1313 from Crosby, TX wrote: very annoying and unattracting plant spent months trying to clean the plant out of my yard and spreds very quickly |
Neutral | On Apr 2, 2007, QueenB from Shepherd, TX (Zone 8b) wrote: This plant likes moist areas, and can spread as if by magic. I think mine spread because of my chickens dispersing the seed in my yard. What started out in a patch way to the back of my property is now growing in at least three large unconnected patches in my front yard. While great for color and erosion control, it will quickly take over an area and is a real pain to get rid of once established. I would recommend this plant only for areas that you want to have some kind of low cover in where nothing else will grow. |
Negative | On Jan 1, 2007, greenkat from Crofton, MD (Zone 7a) wrote: This little plant was growing in my shady back yard when I bought my house. In my opinion it is not very attractive. It spreads vigorously and the birds in my area don't seem to like the berries. It was a pain in the neck to remove. If you leave a tiny piece of it anywhere it will grow back. I have spent several summers trying to weed out stray clumps of it. |
Positive | On Jul 14, 2006, hotlanta from Lilburn, GA (Zone 8a) wrote: I had been fighting this plant for years because of it's ability to invade other garden areas. However, I have come to realize that this plant is actually beneficial as a ground cover. The birds do like the berries. So, I am going to let them naturalize my yard but control them somewhat. |
Neutral | On May 30, 2006, joegee from Bucyrus, OH (Zone 6a) wrote: This is a small plant, but attractive and charming. In the past I have seen red, strawberry-like berries on it. It seems to prefer shade, and moist soil. |
Neutral | On Feb 17, 2006, raisedbedbob from Walkerton, VA (Zone 7a) wrote: According to the Peterson Field Guide to Medicinal Plants, In Asia, whole plant poultice or wash was used to treat abcesses, boils, burns, insect stings, eczema, ringworm, rheumatism and traumatic injuries. Whole-plant tea used for laryingitis and coughs. Flower tea was used to stimulate blood circulation. |
Positive | On May 2, 2005, ladyannne from Merced, CA (Zone 9a) wrote: A delightful ground cover, full and lush in morning sun and afternoon shade in hot areas, but you have to let it be happy where IT wants to be. Readily jumps walkways and migrates towards water. The red berries and yellow flowers can't be beat for colour or bird visits. The seeds are plentiful so clip off the red berries to prevent seedlings. The plant will travel underground enough without them! |
Positive | On Apr 30, 2004, Paulwhwest from Irving (Dallas area), TX (Zone 8a) wrote: This ground cover is very vigorous, and the flowers and berries are both quite attractive. The birds seem to like the berries on mine. It can be invasive so be careful where you put it. |
Neutral | On Aug 8, 2002, Baa wrote: A creeping perennial from India, China and Japan. |