Dicentra Species, Fringed Bleeding Heart, Wild Bleeding Heart, Fern Leaf Bleeding Heart

Dicentraeximia

Family
Papaveraceae (pa-pav-er-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Dicentra (dy-SEN-truh)
Species
eximia (eks-IM-mee-uh)
Synonym
Bicuculla eximia
Capnorchis eximia
Corydalis eximia
Diclytra eximia
Fumaria eximia
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Herbaceous
Height
12-18 in. (30-45 cm)
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Spacing
12-15 in. (30-38 cm)
15-18 in. (38-45 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Handling plant may cause skin irritation or allergic reaction
Bloom Color
Pink
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Other Details
Category
Alpines and Rock Gardens
Groundcovers
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Bronze
Blue-Green
Where to Grow
Grow outdoors year-round in hardiness zone
Can be grown as an annual
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Seed Collecting
Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Auburn, Alabama

Juneau, Alaska

Seward, Alaska

CARLOTTA, California

Sacramento, California

Niantic, Connecticut

Oxford, Connecticut

Mount Prospect, Illinois

Greenville, Indiana

Inwood, Iowa

Pacific Junction, Iowa

Portland, Maine

Brookeville, Maryland

Gaithersburg, Maryland

Boxford, Massachusetts

Reading, Massachusetts

Worcester, Massachusetts

Dearborn Heights, Michigan

Grand Blanc, Michigan

Grand Rapids, Michigan

Madison Heights, Michigan

Mason, Michigan

Pinconning, Michigan

Royal Oak, Michigan

Minneapolis, Minnesota

Olive Branch, Mississippi

Hudson, New Hampshire

Princeton Junction, New Jersey

Ballston Lake, New York

Jefferson, New York

Queensbury, New York

Southold, New York

Cary, North Carolina

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Norristown, Pennsylvania

Port Matilda, Pennsylvania

Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania

Belton, South Carolina

Greenville, South Carolina

Knoxville, Tennessee

Murfreesboro, Tennessee

Fort Worth, Texas

Essex Junction, Vermont

Leesburg, Virginia

Springfield, Virginia

Kalama, Washington

Puyallup, Washington

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Gardener's Notes:

11
positives
0
neutral
1
negative
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O
Pacific Junction, IA (Zone 5a) | April 2016 | positive

Zone 5 - SW Iowa - I planted a couple of these in a shady area under some oak trees a few years ago. Each year, they spread out a little...Read More

E
Minneapolis, MN | April 2011 | positive

All the photos on this page are actually Dicentra formosa. The real Dicentra eximia has slender flowers, with more sharply bent "wings" (...Read More

T
Knoxville, TN | June 2007 | positive

I live in East Tennessee, This plant has bloomed for me from early March with continuous blooms covering the plant until late October whe...Read More

K
K
Oostburg, WI (Zone 5b) | October 2006 | positive

This a beautiful plant. Mine is now 4 years in my garden and is about 3 feet wide and 2.5 feet tall. It blooms all summer and does not ...Read More

P
Queensbury, NY | August 2006 | positive

We have a beautiful bleeding heart with probably a 2 foot base - it has been here a while - any ideas on when is the best time to move or...Read More

S
Graham, WA | June 2005 | positive

This plant grows wild in my backyard in Graham, WA. It is a wonderful beauty.

I
Rathdrum, ID | May 2004 | positive

I have very good luck growing this in Northern Idaho. It is planted in a quite shady area; next to the house between the house and our la...Read More

C
| October 2003 | positive

Purchased two plants, put in very shady area, received average watering. Performed well first year. Second year plant closest to light ...Read More

B
B
Worcester, MA (Zone 6a) | June 2003 | positive

One of my favorite garden plants! Lovely foliage. If you pinch off the stems after blooming it goes for the whole season (May to frost he...Read More

M
Bloomfield Hills, MI | June 2003 | negative

I bought three dicentra last year; only one came back this year. It just sits there limply and gives off a few wilted looking blooms.

L
Grove City, OH (Zone 6a) | January 2003 | positive

Fringed bleeding heart is much more forgiving of temporary hot/dry spells than the more commonly grown species. It stays above-ground an...Read More

T
T
Murfreesboro, TN (Zone 7a) | March 2001 | positive

Has fern-like foliage and blooms intermittently through the summer. There are several varieties with flowers in shades of red or pink. T...Read More

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