Catharanthus, Cayenne Jasmine, Madagascar Periwinkle, Old Maid, Rose Periwinkle 'Mixed Hybrids'

Catharanthusroseus

Family
Apocynaceae (a-pos-ih-NAY-see-ee)
Genus
Catharanthus (kat-uh-RANTH-us)
Species
roseus (RO-zee-us)
Synonym
Vinca rosea
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Smooth
Textured
Height
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
Spacing
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Pink
Rose/Mauve
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Blooms repeatedly
Other Details
Category
Annuals
Tropicals and Tender Perennials
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Can be grown as an annual
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season
Seed Collecting
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Auburn, Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama

Mobile, Alabama

Gilbert, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona

Scottsdale, Arizona

Canoga Park, California

Castro Valley, California

China Lake Acres, California

Fallbrook, California(5 reports)

Ontario, California

Ridgecrest, California

Big Pine Key, Florida

Boca Raton, Florida

Boynton Beach, Florida

Cape Canaveral, Florida

Cape Coral, Florida

Clearwater, Florida

Daytona Beach, Florida

Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Fort Myers, Florida

Gainesville, Florida

Keystone Heights, Florida(2 reports)

Kissimmee, Florida

Lakeland, Florida(2 reports)

Lutz, Florida

Maitland, Florida

Mayo, Florida

Nokomis, Florida

North Fort Myers, Florida

North Palm Beach, Florida

North Port, Florida

Pensacola, Florida

Plant City, Florida

Port Charlotte, Florida

Port Saint Lucie, Florida

Rockledge, Florida

Saint Augustine, Florida

Saint Cloud, Florida(2 reports)

Sebring, Florida(2 reports)

Stuart, Florida

Tampa, Florida

Titusville, Florida

Venice, Florida

Webster, Florida

West Palm Beach, Florida

Winter Park, Florida

Winter Springs, Florida(2 reports)

Braselton, Georgia

Clarkston, Georgia

Fayetteville, Georgia

Hawkinsville, Georgia

Villa Rica, Georgia

Kailua, Hawaii

Kaneohe Station, Hawaii

Maunawili, Hawaii

Village Park, Hawaii

Waipahu, Hawaii

Waipio, Hawaii

Springfield, Illinois

Holden, Louisiana

New Iberia, Louisiana

New Orleans, Louisiana

Scott, Louisiana

Violet, Louisiana

Salisbury, Maryland

Valley Lee, Maryland

Ocean Springs, Mississippi

Ridgeland, Mississippi

Saucier, Mississippi

Kansas City, Missouri

Las Vegas, Nevada

West Islip, New York

Beaufort, North Carolina

Greenville, North Carolina

Hillsborough, North Carolina

Raleigh, North Carolina

Rowland, North Carolina

Madison, Ohio

Edmond, Oklahoma

Wellston, Oklahoma

Carolina, Puerto Rico

Hilton Head Island, South Carolina

Ladys Island, South Carolina

Longs, South Carolina

North Augusta, South Carolina

Prosperity, South Carolina

Lenoir City, Tennessee

Allen, Texas

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Broaddus, Texas

Bryan, Texas

Bulverde, Texas

China, Texas

Corpus Christi, Texas

Greenville, Texas

Houston, Texas(3 reports)

Humble, Texas

La Porte, Texas

Little Elm, Texas

Midland, Texas

Nome, Texas

Port Lavaca, Texas

Rochelle, Texas

Rosharon, Texas

Round Rock, Texas

Wharton, Texas

Willis, Texas

Syracuse, Utah

Seattle, Washington

Muscoda, Wisconsin

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

20
positives
3
neutrals
2
negatives
Sort By:
Sort By:
2
2
Greenville, TX | April 2014 | positive

Greenville, TX 75402, Hardiness Zone 7b-8. Winter of 2014 was very cold. However, I had FROST CLOTH covering my Vinca perrwinkle 'ROSE'...Read More

H
H
Sebring, FL (Zone 9b) | November 2013 | positive

Very easy to grow from cuttings here in 10b. Snip a branch, stick it in the dirt and viola, new plant. Plants fill in nicely with many br...Read More

D
Lakewood Village, TX | April 2013 | positive

I have the red and white variety and they don't completely die back in winter; grows back to full plants each year under an organic progr...Read More

C
Orlando, FL (Zone 9b) | February 2013 | positive

perfect for year round color in Florida. there are so many colors to choose from, even glowing lavender shades. hardy and tolerant of a v...Read More

A
Las Vegas, NV (Zone 8b) | September 2012 | positive

Great colorful plant for a desert environment. When provided shade, it appears more lush and vibrant. I purchased this plant as an annu...Read More

C
Salisbury, MD | August 2012 | neutral

Self seeds for me in my Maryland garden...so much so that I can't keep up with pulling out all the errant seedlings. It is very tolerant ...Read More

H
Auburn, AL (Zone 8a) | May 2011 | positive

If you're interested in new colors for this plant check NCSU's list of annuals, they have a bunch of new ones (colors that is) The pictur...Read More

S
Winter Springs, FL (Zone 9b) | January 2011 | positive

The lavender ones pop up all over my garden and bloom constantly. I've bought some pretty colors over the years that actually have lasted...Read More

A
Scottsdale, AZ (Zone 9b) | October 2007 | positive

Wonderful plant here in the AZ desert. Best if planted in afternoon shade as it will bloom repeatedly and retain its deep green foliage....Read More

D
D
(Zone 10a) | March 2006 | neutral

According to some nature-cure therapists, eating two white flowers of this plant daily will have the blood sugar level in check.

I
Ridgecrest, CA (Zone 8b) | February 2006 | positive

I love this plant. Its perfect in the hot summers and for those areas where you dont know what else to plant. This year im gonna try plan...Read More

N
| February 2005 | positive

love this plant.hardy and beautiful.i hardly watered it at all.

T
Now in Orlando, FL (Zone 9b) | December 2004 | negative

Really not a good idea to use this material in FL. I have found some in natural areas too. Let's put it this way, I put one flower in the...Read More

P
(Zone 8b) | September 2004 | positive

This plant is exteremly hardy and tough able to withstand almost all conditions. pokerboy.

P
Kailua, HI (Zone 11) | July 2004 | positive

I like these as they are showy, hardy and great variety of colors. I've has some for several years. I find the leaves will go a bit yel...Read More

S
Nashville, TN | January 2004 | positive

In my experience this plant perfers warm, dry conditions but not too dry, and not too hot. Flowers more in full sun, but is a lot lusher ...Read More

T
Plant City, FL | September 2003 | positive

According to the culture notes on this site, periwinkle grows in alkaline soil. Central Florida is typically acidic soils, and it grows f...Read More

S
Old Town, FL | September 2003 | positive

This pretty plant has naturalized in St. Petersburg, Florida, zone 9b, and can be found everywhere, in all colors. It is bright and trop...Read More

M
(Zone 11) | June 2003 | negative

It grows spontaneously, and may be invasive. As many Apocynaceae, this plant is also poisonous, being a danger to kids and pets

N
Polk City, FL (Zone 9b) | April 2003 | positive

Yet another easy to grow plant. The only time I have had any trouble growing them is when my mother and I planted them around her pool. T...Read More

H
| January 2003 | positive

Don't buy plants until the weather is all the way warm. We call the fungus that spreads like wildfire through the plants in cool weather ...Read More

M
M
Ewing, KY (Zone 6a) | August 2002 | positive

This is a plant you can always count on to fill in empty spaces in your flower beds or planters. So many colors to pick from and easy to care for.

J
| July 2002 | positive

Love this plant, it grows so well in our southwestern hot, dry areas. Give it a little water and leave it alone. Too much water will ca...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | August 2001 | neutral

This plant has a compact habit and is a profuse bloomer in white, pink, rosy red, magenta or purple shades.Sometimes they have a red eye....Read More

T
T
Murfreesboro, TN (Zone 7a) | March 2001 | positive

A tender perennial grown as an annual in many places, it flowers prolifically in hot, dry climates and relatively infertile soils. This s...Read More

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