Cardamine Species, Cutleaf Toothwort, Crow's Toes, Flowered Toothwort, Pepper Root

Cardamineconcatenata

Family
Brassicaceae (brass-ih-KAY-see-ee)
Genus
Cardamine (kar-DAM-ih-nee)
Species
concatenata (kon-kan-teh-NAH-tuh)
Synonym
Cardamine laciniata
Dentaria concatenata
Dentaria laciniata
Sun Exposure
Light Shade
Foliage
Herbaceous
Smooth
Height
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
Spacing
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Bloom Color
Pale Pink
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Foliage Color
Dark/Black
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Washington, District of Columbia

Iowa City, Iowa

Louisville, Kentucky

Brookeville, Maryland

Erie, Michigan

Grand Rapids, Michigan

Minneapolis, Minnesota

Cole Camp, Missouri

Saint Louis, Missouri

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Chesterland, Ohio

Columbus, Ohio

Glouster, Ohio

Grove City, Ohio

Guysville, Ohio

Dickson, Tennessee

Sevierville, Tennessee

Viola, Tennessee

Leesburg, Virginia

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Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

5
positives
1
neutral
0
negative
Sort By:
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K
Silver Spring, MD | April 2014 | positive

This plant is a caterpillar food source for the West Virginia White (threatened species) and the Falcate Orange Tip butterfly.

M
Coon Rapids, MN (Zone 4a) | February 2008 | positive

I have a small patch that I brought at a plant sale - it multiply slowly and prefer more shade. It is also hard to very hard to find in t...Read More

C
Brookeville, MD (Zone 7a) | September 2005 | positive

Masses of these appear in the decidous woods around my home in the spring. Then they go dormant once the weather turns hot.

...Read More

E
| December 2004 | positive

Another great showy North American native woodland plant. Wonderful spring ephemeral that will ever so slowly naturalize by rhizomes to f...Read More

L
Grove City, OH (Zone 6a) | April 2003 | positive

Volunteered for me in an area that is mostly saturated clay soil during the late winter through mid-spring in severely alkaline soil on w...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | August 2001 | neutral

Toothwort (also commonly called cut-leaved toothwort) is a Missouri native spring wildflower which occurs in rich woods and wooded slopes...Read More

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